The TORCH screen is a group of blood tests. These tests check for several different infections in a newborn. The full form of TORCH is toxoplasmosis, rubella cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, and HIV .
What is a TORCH test in pregnancy?
The TORCH panel test is used to help diagnose infections that could harm the unborn baby during pregnancy . TORCH is an acronym of the 5 infections covered in the screening: Toxoplasmosis. This infection is caused by a parasite commonly picked up from cat stools. Babies can get congenital toxoplasmosis.
What does the acronym TORCH stand for?
TORCH Syndrome refers to infection of a developing fetus or newborn by any of a group of infectious agents. “TORCH” is an acronym meaning (T)oxoplasmosis, (O)ther Agents , (R)ubella (also known as German Measles), (C)ytomegalovirus, and (H)erpes Simplex.
What is TORCH positive?
The results are termed either “positive” or “negative.” A positive test result means IgG or IgM antibodies were found for one or more of the infections covered in the screening. This can mean that you currently have, have had in the past, or have been previously vaccinated against the disease.
What is TORCH antibody test?
The TORCH panel is a group of tests used to screen newborns and, sometimes, pregnant women for certain infections that can cause birth defects in a baby if the mother contracts them during the pregnancy. The tests detect antibodies produced by the immune system when exposed to the infectious diseases.
How do you treat a torch?
How is a TORCH infection treated? Treatment is highly dependent on the specific agent responsible for the infection. Infants with toxoplasmosis can be treated with pyrimethamine , an antiparasitic medication, and sulfadiazine, which is an antibiotic.
Are torches contagious?
If you get one of the TORCH infections while you’re pregnant, and it spreads through your blood to your baby, they can get it, too.
In which month of pregnancy torch test is done?
The baby is more sensitive to harm from infection during the first 3 to 4 months of the pregnancy. This test is used to screen infants for TORCH infections. These infections may lead to the following problems in the baby: Birth defects.
What is the most common torch infection?
TORCH, which includes Toxoplasmosis, Other ( syphilis , varicella-zoster, parvovirus B19), Rubella, Cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Herpes infections, are some of the most common infections associated with congenital anomalies.
What is parvovirus in pregnancy?
Fifth disease is a mild rash illness caused by parvovirus B19 . This disease is usually not a problem for pregnant women and their babies. About half of pregnant women are immune to parvovirus B19, so they and their babies are usually protected from getting the virus and fifth disease.
How do you prevent torch infection?
Prevention: Some of the vertically transmitted infections, such as toxoplasmosis and syphilis, can be effectively treated with antibiotics if the mother is diagnosed early in her pregnancy. Rubella and varicella-zoster can be prevented by vaccinating the mother prior to pregnancy.
What is the cost of torch test?
| TORCH PANEL-4, IgM Cities and cost Best Price from NABL approved Lab | Torch IgM Rs. 790 |
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Is torch test done before pregnancy?
Health experts recommend TORCH tests before you conceive . These tests help with disease or infection detection. In case of positive results, your doctor might suggest the treatment on the basis of your symptoms.
How are torch infections diagnosed?
TORCH is an acronym for a group of infectious diseases that can cause illness in pregnant women and may cause birth defects in their newborns. The TORCH panel is a group of blood tests that detect the presence of antibodies produced by the immune system in response to these infections.
What is the normal range of torch test?
| 19.9 AU/mL or less : Not Detected. | 20.0 – 24.9 AU/mL: Indeterminate – Repeat testing in 10-14 days may be helpful. | 25.0 AU/mL or greater: Detected – IgM antibody to rubella detected, which may indicate a current or recent infection or immunization. |
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What is rubella IgG positive?
A positive rubella IgG test result is good—it means that you are immune to rubella and cannot get the infection . This is the most common rubella test done. Negative: Less than 7 IU/mL IgG antibodies and less than 0.9 IgM antibodies. This means you are not immune to rubella.
