What does voter turnout during an election in India signify? Turnout indicates the per cent of eligible voters who actually cast their vote. 1. In India, the poor, illiterate and underprivileged people vote in larger proportion as compared to the rich and privileged sections. 2.
What factors affect citizens participation in electoral politics?
Power and decision-making
Decisions are made by people with power, and in all societies there are some people who are more powerful than others because of factors, such as age, gender role, ethnicity, political affiliation, economic situation (13).
What is the purpose of voting?
Voting is a method for a group, such as a meeting or an electorate, in order to make a collective decision or express an opinion usually following discussions, debates or election campaigns. Democracies elect holders of high office by voting.
What is the main purpose of voter education?
Specifically, this citizen-voter education module aims to: -acquaint the electorate with the basic concepts of democracy and the role of elections in democracy and governance; -stress the importance of one’s vote; -encourage voters to participate in the whole electoral and governance process; and -eventually effect ...
What is the importance of election in democracy?
The nature of democracy is that elected officials are accountable to the people, and they must return to the voters at prescribed intervals to seek their mandate to continue in office. For that reason most democratic constitutions provide that elections are held at fixed regular intervals.
Rational ignorance is refraining from acquiring knowledge when the supposed cost of educating oneself on an issue exceeds the expected potential benefit that the knowledge would provide.
The election commission has the right to allow symbols to the political parties. It gives recognition to the national parties, state parties and regional parties. It sets limits on poll expenses. The commission prepare electoral rolls and update the voter’s list from time to time.
Members of Lok Sabha (House of the People) or the lower house of India’s Parliament are elected by being voted upon by all adult citizens of India, from a set of candidates who stand in their respective constituencies. Every adult citizen of India can vote only in their constituency.
In India, Election Campaigns take place for a two-week period between the announcement of the final list of candidates and the date of polling. During this period the candidates contact their voters, political leaders address election meetings and political parties mobilise their supporters.
Compulsory voting increases the political education of the people. They will tend to pay more attention to politics if they know they have to vote.
Direct democracy is also called pure democracy because it most directly speaks the will of the people .
1. Regular electoral competition provides incentives to political parties and leaders. 2. Political parties know that if they raise issues that people want to be raised, their popularity and chances of victory will increase in the next elections.
Ans. It is necessary to have elections at regular intervals in a country to ensure the proper functioning of the government . e.g. if the term of current incumbent expires but regular elections are not held then it will lead to chaos and anarchy.
Majority rule is a decision rule that selects alternatives which have a majority, that is, more than half the votes. It is the binary decision rule used most often in influential decision-making bodies, including many legislatures of democratic nations.
why are voters generally considered myopic? They focus on economic conditions in the year of the election not over the entire term of the presidency.
An oxymoron is the conjunction of two words with meanings that contradict each other. While a paradox is the opposition of ideas or themes, an oxymoron is a contradiction merely between words . An example of oxymoron in literature can be found in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet.
The median is the middle number in a sorted, ascending or descending list of numbers and can be more descriptive of that data set than the average. It is the point above and below which half (50%) the observed data falls, and so represents the midpoint of the data.
- Education. -those with more education are more likely to vote. ...
- Income. -wealthier voters are more likely to turnout at election time. ...
- Age. -young voters are less likely to turnout than older voters (until 70) ...
- Gender. ...
- Religion. ...
- race. ...
- Occupation. ...
- Voter identification laws.
voters: higher income, education, and occupational status .
The demographic makeup of a district affects voter turnout. The size of the voting district also has an impact on voter participation in elections.
