What Drugs Are Mucolytics?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
  • Mucinex (guaifenesin)
  • Carbocisteine.
  • Pulmozyme (dornase alfa)
  • Erdosteine.
  • Mecysteine.
  • Bromhexine.
  • Hyperosmolar saline.
  • Mannitol powder.

What medicines are Mucolytics?

Mucolytic drugs available include

acetylcysteine, ambroxol, bromhexine, carbocisteine, erdosteine, mecysteine, and dornase alfa

.

What is a common mucolytic?

Mucolytics are medicines that

thin mucus

, making it less thick and sticky and easier to cough up. They are used to treat respiratory conditions characterized by excessive or thickened mucus, such as a chesty (productive) cough.

What is mucolytic used to treat?

A mucolytic helps

you cough up phlegm

(also called mucus or sputum). It works by making your phlegm less thick and sticky. This can help if you have a condition that affects your lungs, including: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

What are the indications for Mucolytics?

Indications:

an antidote for the treatment of acetaminophen overdose

. Best if given i.v. within 8-10 hours of acetaminophen overdose. to reduce congestion related to sinusitis, bronchitis, asthma, and other respiratory diseases.

What is the strongest expectorant?

  • Mucinex.
  • Robitussin DM.
  • Robitussin 12 Hour Cough & Mucus Relief.

What is the best mucolytic medicine?

Drug name Rating Rx/OTC View information about

acetylcysteine acetylcysteine

8.8 Rx/OTC
Generic name: acetylcysteine systemic Drug class: antidotes, mucolytics For consumers: dosage, interactions, side effects For professionals: A-Z Drug Facts, AHFS DI Monograph, Prescribing Information

What is the difference between an expectorant and a mucolytic?

An expectorant medication is one that

increases the output of thin respiratory tract fluid

by helping to liquefy the tenacious mucus that patients with COPD suffer from. A mucolytic medication breaks down the mucus that is present in the lungs, which ends up thinning the respiratory secretions.

What are the side effects of mucolytics?

Its adverse effects include

headache, nausea, vomiting, gastric discomfort and bleeding, diarrhea, and rash

. It has, however, been shown to be an effective mucolytic which is generally well tolerated with few adverse effects [1]. The place of mucolytic drugs in respiratory disease has recently been reviewed [2].

Is mucolytic for dry cough?

If you have a dry cough, you should

avoid

taking combination products that contain an expectorant or a mucolytic, as these ingredients are used to treat productive (‘wet’ or chesty) coughs.

How do I stop mucus production?

  1. Hydrate more. Drink more water. …
  2. Use a humidifier. This can help your body moisturize your throat and nasal passages and may help you reduce mucus and phlegm production.
  3. Check filters on heating and cooling systems. …
  4. Use a nasal saline spray.

What medications increase mucus production?


Expectorants

.

Secretagogues

(expectorants) increase the volume of water and mucus in the airway. Although medications such as guaifenesin are proposed to be expectorants, data suggest that they are not clinically effective. Commonly used aerosol expectorants include hyperosmolar 7% saline and mannitol.

What is the fastest way to get mucus out of your lungs?

  1. Warm fluids. Hot beverages can provide immediate and sustained relief from a mucus buildup in the chest. …
  2. Steam. Keeping the air moist can loosen mucus and reduce congestion and coughing. …
  3. Saltwater. …
  4. Honey. …
  5. Foods and herbs. …
  6. Essential oils. …
  7. Elevate the head. …
  8. N-acetylcysteine (NAC)

Is Honey Good for mucus?

Honey may also

reduce inflammation in the bronchial tubes

(airways within the lungs) and help break up mucus that is making it hard for you to breathe. Mixing 1 teaspoon with 8 ounces of hot water; have this two or three times a day.

What is the most effective cough suppressant?

Medications Percentage of Pharmacists’ Votes #1

Delsym

Most Pharmacist Votes 45% View on Amazon
#2 Mucinex DM 29% View on Amazon #3 Robitussin 23% View on Amazon #4 NyQuil 3% View on Amazon

How mucolytic drugs work in human body?

How do mucolytics work? The mucus (sputum) in your lungs is held together by certain bonds. Mucolytics work

by breaking these bonds

. When these bonds are broken, the mucus becomes less sticky and less thick, and is easier to cough up.

Rebecca Patel
Author
Rebecca Patel
Rebecca is a beauty and style expert with over 10 years of experience in the industry. She is a licensed esthetician and has worked with top brands in the beauty industry. Rebecca is passionate about helping people feel confident and beautiful in their own skin, and she uses her expertise to create informative and helpful content that educates readers on the latest trends and techniques in the beauty world.