Demand for agricultural labor declined. New Deal programs provided jobs in cities. Electricity was very expensive in rural areas. Agriculture became less profitable in the state .
What impact did the change in technology have on Georgia?
Atlanta – Technology-related employment in Georgia grew by more than 11,000 new jobs in 2018 and the tech sector increased its contribution to the state's economy, according to Cyberstates 2019TM, the definitive guide to national, state and metropolitan area tech sector and tech workforce analytics published annually by ...
How did World war 2 affect agriculture?
Despite the obstacles they faced, American farmers were able to expand their crop acreage during the war, increasing harvested acres of corn, wheat, and oats by 9 percent, 15 percent, and 22 percent respectively between 1940 and 1945, according to data collected under the Census of Agriculture.
How technological advances have affected agriculture?
Advances in machinery have expanded the scale, speed, and productivity of farm equipment, leading to more efficient cultivation of more land. Seed, irrigation, and fertilizers also have vastly improved, helping farmers increase yields.
How did the development of modern machinery affect the farming industry in Georgia?
Better farm machinery caused people from cities to move to rural areas so they could farm . Fewer farm laborers were needed, so many people migrated to the cities. Although farm machinery improved, the demand for farm labor remained the same.
What were some of the crops Georgia farmers switched to after the war?
“ King Cotton”
Cotton and tobacco were the major crops in Georgia after the American Revolution (1775-83), and cotton soon became the dominant commodity grown.
What were the technological developments in GA?
Two modern forms of transportation, the airplane and the automobile , influenced Atlanta's growth and its connection to the remainder of the state, as well as the country and the world. With Atlanta already home to a growing aircraft industry, the development of airports was inevitable.
What was the biggest influence and the biggest contribution that technology had on Georgia?
What do Atlanta, Augusta, Columbus, Macon, and Savannah all have in common? An important technological development that had a major impact on the state of Georgia was the invention of the railroad .
How did WWII impact the state of Georgia?
Some 320,000 Georgians served in the U.S. Armed Forces during the war, and thousands of others, including historic numbers of women, served in wartime industries. ... World War II ended the Great Depression in Georgia, transformed the state's economy, and accelerated urbanization and changes in race relations .
How did technology change agriculture after WW2?
The end of World War II produced a technological boom in agricultural machinery and research . ... Also, much of that increase went to private industry rather than land grant colleges and agricultural experiment stations. Yet, even in inflation-adjusted dollars, money for farm research continued to rise.
How did the Civil War affect agriculture?
The widespread destruction of the war plunged many small farmers into debt and poverty , and led many to turn to cotton growing. The increased availability of commercial fertilizer and the spread of railroads into upcountry white areas, hastened the spread of commercial farming.
What was the main effect of the agricultural revolution?
The agricultural revolution had a variety of consequences for humans. It has been linked to everything from societal inequality—a result of humans' increased dependence on the land and fears of scarcity —to a decline in nutrition and a rise in infectious diseases contracted from domesticated animals.
How did new farming technology introduced after WW2 affect farming?
By the end of World War II, the farm economy once again faced the challenge of overproduction. Technological advances, such as the introduction of gasoline- and electric-powered machinery and the widespread use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers , meant production per hectare was higher than ever.
What is the negative impact of science and technology in food and agriculture?
Farmers and others who come in contact with air, water, and soils polluted by chemical fertilizers and pesticides may face negative health consequences, for instance. By impacting components of the ecosystem, these practices affect the health of plants and animals living within the ecosystem.
What are negative impacts of agricultural technology?
Impacts on Soils: Tillage reduces soil organic matter , making soils less able to absorb and retain water and more prone to erosion and run-off. Impacts on Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Tillage increases CO2 emissions by causing decomposition of SOM and soil erosion.
How did technology transform agriculture and create a shift in the population in Georgia after ww2?
during ww2
– Between 1946 and 1955, 500 factories began production throughout the state of Georgia. The mechanization of the state's agriculture decreased the need for farm laborers , which caused an urban migration. This exodus depopulated much of Georgia's countryside.
How agriculture affects Georgia's workforce?
Agriculture contributes approximately $73.3 billion annually to Georgia's economy, according to the UGA Center for Agribusiness & Economic Development. The 2016 total Farm Gate Value for the state was $13.75 billion. One in seven Georgians works in agriculture, forestry or related fields.
What goods and services does Georgia specialize in?
Today, Georgia products include textiles, transportation equipment, processed foods, chemicals, paper, and plastic . Services are also part of Georgia's economy. These include legal advice, computer work, trade, finance, real estate, and construction.
What impact did the tractor have on Georgia?
The tractor changed not only the way the land was worked, but also the crops farmers grew . Before, farmers had to devote a section of their land to growing oats for feeding their horses and mules. Gasoline tractors freed farmers from this need and allowed them to devote that space to more lucrative cash crops.
What were the main goods produced and exported in colonial Georgia?
What were the main goods produced and exported in colonial Georgia? While they exported tobacco, cotton, corn, vegetables, grain, fruit and livestock , crops were traded for items that could not be produced on the plantations including shoes, lace, thread, farm tools, and dishes.
What was the major crop produced in Georgia when Reconstruction ended?
The state's chief cash crop, cotton , fell from a high of more than 700,000 bales in 1860 to less than 50,000 in 1865, while harvests of corn and wheat were also meager.
What impact did the development of railroads have on the growth of Georgia?
A Railroads were not built in the South, causing other areas to grow, but not Georgia. B Railroads provided transportation to Northern cities, causing Georgia's growth to slow. C Railroads helped move Georgia cotton to seaports and markets in Europe and the North , helping Georgia grow.
How technological developments of the cotton gin and railroads impact Georgia's growth?
Cotton gin quickly transformed agriculture in Deep South. AND increased the reliance of southern society on slavery and plantation system. ... Demand for Georgia's cotton grew as new inventions such as spinning jennies and steamboats were able to weave and transport more of the crop.
What effects did innovations like the cotton gin and railroads have on Georgia?
With the Cotton Gin producing more cotton, the rail roads shipped it faster than the usual horse and wagon . Producing the cotton faster and shipping it faster, made Georgia a economically structured state. This also enabled Georgia to invested heavily in railroads. This system was used to grant land to white males.
How did technology change American life in the 1800s?
there were two technological innovations that profoundly changed daily life in the 19th century: steam power and electricity . The railroad helped expand the U.S.. The telegraph, the telephone, and the typewriter brought people together that were far away. ... America began producing more steel than England.
What was an unintended result of the success of King Cotton in the south?
What was an unintended result of the success of King Cotton in the south? Slavery increased . Georgia used the headright system: the head of the family had 200 acres for himself, and 50 extra acres for every member of the family.
In what way might World war 2 have helped spur economic growth in Georgia?
Georgia contributed in WW2 by creating military bases, Bell Aircraft, and shipyards in Savannah and Brunswick . These contributions helped Georgia get out of their depression, increase economy, and supply several items to the US military.
What was the most important role that Georgia's military bases played in World war 2?
Georgia's military bases played a crucial role in preparing the nation's soldiers for war . Many soldiers, sailors, and aviators were trained in Ga. Several of the bases in Georgia also served as prisoner of war camps which housed Germans and Italians. Many prisoners stayed in Georgia after the war.
How did World War II affect agriculture?
Despite the obstacles they faced, American farmers were able to expand their crop acreage during the war, increasing harvested acres of corn, wheat, and oats by 9 percent, 15 percent, and 22 percent respectively between 1940 and 1945, according to data collected under the Census of Agriculture.
What is the primary reason railroads became necessary in Georgia in the early 1800s?
What is the primary reason railroads became necessary in Georgia in the early 1800s? To better transport cotton due to the poor road conditions . More efficient trade, the rise of Atlanta, and fewer cities built along rivers can all be attributed to what?
How did WW2 positively impact Georgia's economy?
Economic Impact (Positive)
Due to the victory over the Axis powers , the United States received over 10 billion dollars in war reparations. This allowed Georgia to heavily update its cities and towns alike. New businesses were also becoming more and more common. The massive money received also made stocks more popular.
What impact did the change in technology have on Georgia?
Atlanta – Technology-related employment in Georgia grew by more than 11,000 new jobs in 2018 and the tech sector increased its contribution to the state's economy, according to Cyberstates 2019TM, the definitive guide to national, state and metropolitan area tech sector and tech workforce analytics published annually by ...
How did farming in Georgia change in the decades following World War II?
In the years following World War II, agricultural work was completely mechanized . In the years following World War II, agriculture in Georgia was dominated by women. Agriculture was no longer a factor in Georgia's economy in the late 1940s and 1950s.
How did the improvement in technology of agricultural mechanization actually hurt farmers?
What was the effect of mechanization on the farms? Farms increased in size, and many workers moved to the cities because rural farmers no longer needed their help. ... Rural people could finally get goods from cities without having to travel.
How has farming changed since the 1940s?
Since the 1940s, the use of machinery on farms has increased enormously . ... Fewer people are now needed to farm the land, because much of the work is done by machines. Mechanization has also changed the layout of farms. Farm tracks have been improved so that large combined harvesters and other machinery can use them.
What inventions helped develop agriculture?
- Reaper. For several centuries, small grains were harvested by hand. ...
- Thresher. At one time, in order to remove kernels from the straw, grain had to be spread out on a threshing floor where it was beaten by hand. ...
- Steam Engine. ...
- Combine. ...
- Automobile. ...
- Tractor. ...
- Hydraulics.
How did farming and agriculture change in the years following the Civil War?
In short, the American farmer produced far too much for his own good. In the years following the Civil War, agricultural production levels skyrocketed . ... As more and more crops were dumped onto the American market, it depressed the prices farmers could demand for their produce.
What happened to farmers after the war?
But as the fields of Europe came back into production, American farmers ended up with too much food on the market , and prices dropped dramatically. After World War II, farmers and their lobbyists remembered and were determined to avoid a post-war slump in the ag economy while the rest of the country prospered.
What was farming like after the Civil War?
After the Civil War, sharecropping and tenant farming took the place of slavery and the plantation system in the South. Sharecropping and tenant farming were systems in which white landlords (often former plantation slaveowners) entered into contracts with impoverished farm laborers to work their lands.
What were 2 effects of the Agricultural Revolution?
The increase in agricultural production and technological advancements during the Agricultural Revolution contributed to unprecedented population growth and new agricultural practices, triggering such phenomena as rural-to-urban migration, development of a coherent and loosely regulated agricultural market, and ...
How did industrialization affect agriculture?
New technology, including chemicals and larger tractors, allowed farmers to work larger areas of land with less labor. Government policies encouraged farmers to scale up their operations. Farmers were also motivated by economies of scale —the economic advantage of producing larger numbers of products.
