What Ethnic Groups Are In Sub-Saharan Africa?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
Major ethnic groups Region Countries Hausa West Africa Nigeria, Niger, Benin, Ghana, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan Hutu Central Africa Rwanda, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo Igbo West Africa Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, Gabon Kanuri Central Africa Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon

What is the most common ethnic group in Africa?

With an estimated 35 million people in total,

Yoruba

is undeniably the largest ethnic group in Africa.

What is the largest ethnic group in Sub-Saharan Africa?


Yoruba

. The Yoruba people are well-known for their artwork, specializing in making masks, pottery, woven crafts, and beadwork. The largest ethnic group in Sub-Saharan Africa, they believe they all descend from a mythical hero named Odua.

What is Sub-Saharan African people?

Sub-Saharan Africa is a region

that groups all the countries located south of the Sahara desert

, a large area with over 40 countries, about 1 billion people and a rich and diverse culture. Bantu is one of the major ancient tribes, and more than 500 other groups descend from them, like the Swahili and the Zulu.

What are the three largest ethnic groups in Africa?

  1. Hausa – 78 million. The Hausa has 78 million people in different countries.
  2. Igbo – 45 million. …
  3. Yoruba – 44 million. …
  4. Oromo – 40 million. …
  5. Fulani – 35 million. …
  6. Amhara – 20.2 million. …
  7. Akan – 20 million. …
  8. Somali – 20 million.

Which tribe is the richest tribe in Africa?

  • Yoruba. The Yoruba is found mainly in the South-Western Nigeria and Southern Benin but the highest population is in Nigeria. …
  • Zulu. The Zulu tribe is one of the richest tribes in Africa known worldwide. …
  • Pedi. …
  • Hausa and Fulani. …
  • Suri. …
  • Igbo. …
  • El Molo. …
  • Xhosa.

What percentage of Africa is black?

Black Africans made up 79.0% of the total population in 2011 and

81% in 2016

. The percentage of all African households that are made up of individuals is 19.9%.

What are the 6 ethnic groups?

The state officially categorizes its population into six groups:

white, African American, Native American/Alaskan Native, Pacific Islander, Asian, and Native Hawaiian

. From those groups, Americans identity with ethnic groups that are even more specific. More Americans specify as German than any other ethnicity.

What is African ethnic group?

Major ethnic groups Region Language family Shona East Africa Niger–Congo, Bantoid Somali Horn of Africa Afro-Asiatic, Cushitic Yoruba West Africa Niger–Congo, Volta–Niger Zulu Southern Africa Niger–Congo, Bantu

Which is the oldest tribe in Africa?

1. San (Bushmen)

The San tribe

has been living in Southern Africa for at least 30,000 years and they are believed to be not only the oldest African tribe, but quite possibly the world's most ancient race.

What is Sub-Saharan Africa known for?

Sub-Saharan Africa has been the

site of many empires and kingdoms

, including Nubia, Axum, Wagadugu (Ghana), Mali, Nok, Songhai, Kanem-Bornu, Benin and Great Zimbabwe.

What is the main language of Sub-Saharan Africa?

Two of the most common languages indigenous to Sub-Saharan Africa are

Swahili, or Kiswahili, and Amharic

. Amharic is indigenous to Ethiopia, while Swahili is one of the languages of the Bantu people, a general term for people who speak Bantu languages and who are indigenous to various countries in the region.

How do people dress in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Throughout Africa,

both men and women wear variations of the wrapper (also called kanga, futa, lappa, or pagne)

. … Preshaped garments for men and women in general came from contact with Europeans and Middle Easterners, as women adopted dresses and gowns and men adopted jackets, shirts, and trousers as clothing styles.

What race is Bantu?

They are

Black African speakers

of Bantu languages of several hundred indigenous ethnic groups. The Bantu live in sub-Saharan Africa, spread over a vast area from Central Africa across the African Great Lakes to Southern Africa.

Which is the largest ethnic group in Nigeria?

The largest of the major ethnic groups,

Hausa and Fulani

have been politically dominant since Nigeria's independence from Britain in 1960.

What is the smallest tribe in Africa?


Bambuti, also called Mbuti

, a group of Pygmies of the Ituri Forest of eastern Congo (Kinshasa). They are the shortest group of Pygmies in Africa, averaging under 4 feet 6 inches (137 cm) in height, and are perhaps the most famous.

Kim Nguyen
Author
Kim Nguyen
Kim Nguyen is a fitness expert and personal trainer with over 15 years of experience in the industry. She is a certified strength and conditioning specialist and has trained a variety of clients, from professional athletes to everyday fitness enthusiasts. Kim is passionate about helping people achieve their fitness goals and promoting a healthy, active lifestyle.