What factors led to the Great Migration? It was caused primarily by the
poor economic conditions for African American people, as well as the prevalent racial segregation and discrimination in the Southern states where Jim Crow laws were upheld
.
Which pull factor contributed to the Great Migration quizlet?
Which pull factor contributed to the Great Migration?
Economics opportunities in industrial cities
.
What factors led to the migration from rural areas to the cities in the 1950s and what were the results of this migration?
Since racism was still prevalent,
many businesses were still segregated and different races recieved very different treatment
. There were also more jobs in the city, so migration to cities from rural areas increased and expanded the business market as opposed to the farming industry.
What was a pull factor in the Great Migration apex?
There were also many pull factors involved. The
shortage of labor in the North
was caused by the First World War which generated a greater demand for labor and also diminished the supply of laborers in the North. Industries in the North needed workers to produce materials for war.
What caused the Great Migration during WWI?
The Great Migration occurred because
millions of African Americans wanted to leave the south
. The start of WWI created more economic opportunities in the north, such as higher wages, and employment opportunities. Many African Americans moved to northern cities for these opportunities.
In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States.
Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine
, many came to the U. S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity.
African Americans were pushed from their communities by a
lack of economic opportunities and harsh segregationist legislation
, and they migrated north to take advantage of the need for factory workers during World War I.
The Great Migration was
the movement of 6 million African-Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West that occurred between 1916 and 1970
.
What describes a pull factor that drew African Americans during the Great Migration?
The availability of good jobs in the North and West
.
At the turn of the 20th Century, southern African Americans began moving North in larger numbers seeking a better living (pull) and leaving southern segregation (
push
). The rapid growth of northern cities like Chicago, Philadelphia, New York and Boston opened up new job possibilities and better schools.
Push factors “push” people away from their home and include things like war. Pull factors “pull” people to a new home and include things like better opportunities
. The reasons people migrate are usually economic, political, cultural, or environmental.
A variety of push factors and pull factors were the cause of this massive migration. Blacks were “pushed” by Jim Crow law, rampant discrimination, segregation, and disenfranchisement, and lack of employment in the South and “pulled” by growing employment rates, industrialism and relative tolerance in the North.
Arguably the most profound effect of World War I on African Americans was the acceleration of the multi-decade mass movement of black, southern rural farm laborers northward and westward to cities in search of
higher wages in industrial jobs and better social and political opportunities
.
Where and when does the Great Migration occur? The Migration generally occurs
between May and December
in a circuit format between the plains of the Serengeti in Tanzania (the south) and the Maasai Mara Game Reserve in Kenya (the north).
All of these herds make the trek with two things in mind:
fresh grazing lands and water
. “The smell of rain and sound of thunder spur the migration forward, but sometimes sideways and even back,” says David. Along the way, many migrating animals become prey to predators including lions, cheetahs, crocodiles and hyenas.
1916 – 1970
A group of separatist Puritans had fled from England to the Netherlands
because they were unhappy with the insufficient reforms of the English church, and to escape persecution
.
All of these herds make the trek with two things in mind:
fresh grazing lands and water
. “The smell of rain and sound of thunder spur the migration forward, but sometimes sideways and even back,” says David. Along the way, many migrating animals become prey to predators including lions, cheetahs, crocodiles and hyenas.
