Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna recaptured the town
on March 6, 1836, after a thirteen-day siege; the Mexican army suffered an estimated 600 casualties. Everyone on the official list of 189 Texan defenders was killed, but historians continue to debate the number of defenders inside the Alamo. Alamo .
Why was Santa Anna at the Alamo?
Determined to crush the Texas rebels, Santa Anna
took command of the Mexican army that invaded Texas in 1836
. His forces successfully defeated the Texas rebels at the Alamo, and he personally ordered the execution of 400 Texan prisoners after the Battle of Goliad. … Texas became an independent republic.
Why did Santa Anna and his soldiers enter the Alamo on March 6 1836?
The Battle of the Alamo (February 23 – March 6, 1836) was a pivotal event in the Texas Revolution. … Santa Anna’s cruelty during the battle
inspired many Texians and Tejanos
to join the Texian Army.
Why did Santa Anna Attack the Alamo quizlet?
February 23, 1836, Santa Anna and 5000 Mexican soldiers march into San Antonio ready to attack the Alamo in
revenge for the Texans defeating General Cos and the Mexican army
in December of 1835. Their plan was to surround and then attack the Alamo, and this time force the Texans to surrender.
When did General Santa Anna and his troops arrive at the Alamo?
Santa Anna’s Army began to arrive in San Antonio de Bexár on
February 23, 1836
. Their arrival prompted members of the Texan Army to enter the Alamo, which was by now heavily fortified.
Were there any Alamo survivors?
Perhaps the most well known Alamo survivor was
Susanna Dickinson
, wife of defender Almaron Dickinson, who spent the battle hiding in a small dark room with her infant daughter, Angelina. … He was one of several slaves spared by the Mexicans, who opposed slavery, after the battle.
What caused war to breakout between Texans and Mexico?
It stemmed from
the annexation of the Republic of Texas by the U.S. in 1845
and from a dispute over whether Texas ended at the Nueces River (the Mexican claim) or the Rio Grande (the U.S. claim).
Did anyone survive the Goliad Massacre?
While Texans were fighting the final battle for their independence on April 21, 1836, a survivor
of the Goliad Massacre was spending his 21st day on the run
.
Did Santa Anna lose a leg?
Unfortunately for Santa Anna, cannon fire took his horse out from under him and
horribly wounded his leg
. Doctors amputated the limb and Santa Anna buried it at his hacienda.
What did Santa Anna say about the Alamo?
After the Texans chased General Cos out of Texas, they used the Alamo as a fort. Santa Anna decreed that
“all foreigners who might be caught under arms on Mexican soil should be treated as pirates and shot”
(Binkley 97).
What president refused Texans request annexation?
Following Texas’ successful war of independence against Mexico in 1836,
President Martin van Buren
refrained from annexing Texas after the Mexicans threatened war.
Why did Houston Grant Santa Anna his freedom in 1836 quizlet?
Houston spares Santa Anna’s life
because he wanted to relieve the country of all hostile enemies without further bloodshed and to secure his acknowledgement of their independence
.
Why did the Texans stay at the Alamo quizlet?
When the Texans heard that General Santa Anna was coming there was much debate on whether the fort should be abandoned. Sam Houston wanted the fort abandoned and the cannon removed. However,
James Bowie decided he would stay and defend the fort
. The rest of the soldiers decided to stay as well.
Why didn’t they abandon the Alamo?
It was
too far from the American settlements in Texas and too close to the population centers of Mexico
. Its people were too friendly to the Mexican government and too suspicious of Anglos. The war for Texas independence would never be won at Béxar, but it might be lost there.
At what battle did the Mexican army surrender to the Texans?
On April 21, 1836, Sam Houston and some 800 Texans defeated Santa Anna’s Mexican force of approximately 1,500 men at
the Battle of San Jacinto
, shouting “Remember the Alamo!” and “Remember Goliad!” as they attacked.
What was in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including
parts of present-day Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Nevada, and Utah
, to the United States. Mexico relinquished all claims to Texas, and recognized the Rio Grande as the southern boundary with the United States.