Such elections are called by state governors to fill vacancies that occur when a member of the House of Representatives dies or resigns before the biennial general election. Winners of these elections serve the remainder of the term and are usually candidates in the next general election for their districts.
What happens if a senator resigns?
Under Article I, Section 3 of the Constitution of the United States, and under the Seventeenth Amendment, in case of a vacancy in the Senate resulting from resignation, the executive authority of the state (today known in every state as the governor) can fill the vacancy by appointment unless the state legislature has …
What happens if there is a vacancy in the House of Representatives?
“When vacancies happen in the Representation from any State, the Executive Authority thereof shall issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies.” House vacancies can be caused by death, resignation, declination, withdrawal, or House action, but the Constitution requires that they be filled by election.
How long does a representative have to live in the U.S. before an election?
— U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 2, clause 2
The Constitution requires that Members of the House be at least 25 years old, have been a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and live in the state they represent (though not necessarily the same district).
Can a representative be removed from office?
The United States Constitution (Article 1, Section 5) gives the House of Representatives the power to expel any member by a two-thirds vote. Expulsion of a Representative is rare: only five members of the House have been expelled in its history.
What is the salary of a representative *?
The compensation for most Senators, Representatives, Delegates, and the Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico is
$174,000
.
How many years of citizenship are required to be a senator?
The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State (therefore, the Senate currently has 100 Members) and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age, have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she …
How many times can a senator be re elected?
A Senate term is six years long, so senators may choose to run for reelection every six years unless they are appointed or elected in a special election to serve the remainder of a term.
Which power does not belong to Congress?
Congress, for instance, has no enumerated power to
conscript state legislatures or executives into enforcing federal law
(though it does actually have enumerated power to conscript state courts into hearing federal cases through the Article I Tribunals Clause).
Which chamber is more prestigious?
The Senate is widely considered both a more deliberative and more prestigious body than the House of Representatives due to its longer terms, smaller size, and statewide constituencies, which historically led to a more collegial and less partisan atmosphere.
How many years does a representative serve?
Representatives serve 2-year terms.
How do you become a U.S. representative?
To be elected, a representative must be at least 25 years old, a United States citizen for at least seven years and an inhabitant of the state he or she represents. Go to the Clerk's site for more information about representatives.
What is the minimum age required to be a U.S. senator?
The framers of the Constitution set the minimum age for Senate service at 30 years.
Who has the power to expel senators from office?
The United States Constitution gives the Senate the power to expel any member by a two-thirds vote.
What does Article 1 Section 5 of the US Constitution mean?
In Article I of the Constitution, the Framers vest the legislative authority of the United States government in a bicameral Congress, and over the ten sections of the Article they systematically flesh out the structure, duties, and powers of that Congress. … In Section 5,
they grant Congress the power to govern itself
.
Who can punish members of the House for disorderly behavior quizlet?
Chamber
may “punish its members for disorderly Behavior” by majority vote and “with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member.”
