One of the main outcomes of the social outcry against conflict diamonds was the Kimberley Process Scheme (KPS), which was established in 2003. The purpose of the KPS is to reduce “the flow of conflict diamonds – ‘rough diamonds used to finance wars against governments.
What are the conflict diamonds used for?
Blood diamond, also called conflict diamond, as defined by the United Nations (UN), any diamond that is mined in areas controlled by forces opposed to the legitimate, internationally recognized government of a country and that is sold to fund military action against that government.
What does the United Nations define conflict diamonds as?
The United Nations defines conflict diamonds as “… diamonds that originate from areas controlled by forces or factions opposed to legitimate and internationally recognized governments, and are used to fund military action in opposition to those governments, or in contravention of the decisions of the Security Council.”
Why are there no conflict diamonds in Canada?
Because of a lack of monitoring in the Kimberley Process, conflict diamonds can continue to enter the diamond trade. Once a diamond is polished, it is impossible to identify its origin through scientific methods. No jewellery retailer can guarantee that the diamonds they're selling are conflict-free.
Is it illegal to buy blood diamonds?
Before purchasing a diamond, it's imperative that you ensure it's conflict-free. Diamonds that are not conflict-free are known as blood diamonds, which means they are illegally sold in order to finance devastating wars and terrorism.
Is Blood Diamond historically accurate?
The diamond industry is abuzz over the new film Blood Diamond, a fictional account of rebel militias in Sierra Leone fueling a bloody civil war through the sale of the precious gems. FOREIGN POLICY: Blood Diamond stars Leonardo DiCaprio as an African mercenary on the hunt for a massive pink diamond.
What is the message of Blood Diamond?
On offsite of the official Blood Diamond movie site tells us: Conflict or blood diamonds fuel conflict, civil wars and human rights abuses. They have been responsible for funding recent conflicts in Africa, resulting in the death and displacement of millions of people.
Why is it called blood diamond?
The term is used to highlight the negative consequences of the diamond trade in certain areas, or to label an individual diamond as having come from such an area. Diamonds mined during the 20th-21st century civil wars in Angola, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, and Guinea Bissau have been given the label.
Is Black Diamond a true story?
Despite the incredible risk, coal mining attracted hundreds to the small town of Black Diamond, Washington. Never told before, this is the true, historical story as told straight from real old-timers who worked the dark earth.
What is the largest diamond in the world?
Cullinan Diamond
Who owns the most expensive diamond in the world?
Most Expensive Diamonds Comparison (data for 2021):
Who currently owns the Hope Diamond?
Simon Frankel
Who found the first diamond in the world?
Erasmus Jacobs
