“
Years of civil war
have left the government unable to respond to malaria outbreaks” is the one reason among the choices given that controlling malaria in Sierra Leone was so difficult in the recent past.
Is malaria common in Sierra Leone?
Malaria is endemic in Sierra Leone
. The country’s entire population is at risk of the disease and it is one of Sierra Leone’s leading causes of death and illness. Malaria is the reason behind nearly four in ten hospital consultations countrywide. Children under five are at high risk of malaria.
What are the main diseases that threaten Sierra Leone?
- Malaria.
- Lower respiratory infections.
- Neonatal disorders.
- Ischemic heart disease.
- Diarrheal diseases.
- Stroke.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Congenital defects.
What is wrong with Sierra Leone?
Sierra Leone remains highly vulnerable, with
the Ebola crisis
having further weakened the country. This crisis, and rampant inflation, have had an impact on the country’s food security. Chronic malnutrition remains a major problem with 31.3% of children suffering from stunted growth.
What are the leading causes of death in Sierra Leone?
Communicable diseases are the leading cause of death and disease in Sierra Leone, of which
malaria
is the single biggest killer, accounting for 38% of all hospital admissions. Tuberculosis is another significant public health problem, with an estimated three new infections per 1000 people each year.
Is there Ebola in Sierra Leone?
Sierra Leone experienced the largest documented epidemic of Ebola
Virus Disease in 2014–2015. The government implemented a national tollfree telephone line (1-1-7) for public reporting of illness and deaths to improve the detection of Ebola cases. Reporting of deaths declined substantially after the epidemic ended.
Are there mosquitoes in Sierra Leone?
Communities in Sierra Leone are at
high risk
to several mosquito-borne diseases. … There was a significant reduction of reported mosquitoes within two weeks and after three months the estimated number of mosquitoes was reduced by approximately 91%.
What are the main causes of malaria?
Malaria is caused by the
Plasmodium parasite
. The parasite can be spread to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes.
Why did they cut off hands in Sierra Leone?
The RUF indicated that the reason for these actions was that
amputees could no longer mine diamonds
, which might be used to support government troops. The election slogan at that time was that the people ‘had power in their hands’, so the RUF would hack the hands off to prevent voting.
Is Blood Diamond a true story?
Diana Brown “The True Story of Blood Diamonds” 20 March 2018.
Why is Sierra Leone’s economy struggling?
Sierra Leone
remains extremely poor
, and much of the population depends on subsistence agriculture. Political instability has hindered development of Sierra Leone’s substantial mineral, agricultural, and fishery resources.
Does Sierra Leone have good healthcare?
This places the nation among the bottom five in the entire world. In comparison, the average global life expectancy is 72.6 years.
Sierra Leone faces high rates of infant and maternal mortality
. Similar to life expectancy, infant and maternal fatality rates help gauge the quality of a nation’s health care system.
Is healthcare free in Sierra Leone?
In 2010, the Government of Sierra Leone introduced the Free Healthcare Initiative (FHCI), making a package of basic healthcare
services available for free to pregnant and lactating mothers and children under five1
.
Why does Sierra Leone have a high infant mortality rate?
The leading causes of infant mortality are
tetanus, fevers, measles and diarrhoea
. A breakdown of certified deaths in infancy showed that tetanus is quite important in the neonatal period accounting for as much as 68% of neonatal deaths.
How did Ebola start?
The first human case in an Ebola outbreak is
acquired through contact with blood, secretions organs or other bodily fluids of an infected animal
. EVD has been documented in people who handled infected chimpanzees, gorillas, and forest antelopes, both dead and alive, in Cote d’Ivoire, the Republic of Congo and Gabon.
Is Sierra Leone safe for tourists?
OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM. Though many say it is the friendliest African country, the government of this country stands by their attitude that Sierra Leona
is not the safest country to visit
. It has extremely high crime rates, of both violent and petty crime.
