The MLA Handbook suggests using chapter or paragraph numbers when no page numbers are available, but only if the chapter or paragraphs are explicitly included in the original text. If there are no page, chapter, paragraph, or section numbers in the original text, then
no numbers should be included in the citation
.
How do you cite if there is no page number?
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Indicate the paragraph number instead of the page number with the word “para.” before it. ...
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If there are headings, give the name of the heading, followed by the word “section” and the number of the paragraph within the section it is from.
How do you in-text cite with no page number MLA?
MLA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the page number from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken, for example: (Smith 163). If the source does not use page numbers,
do not include a number in the parenthetical citation
: (Smith).
Does MLA in-text citations need page numbers?
MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the
author’s last name and the page number(s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in
the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page.
How do you in-text cite if there is no author or page number?
Use a shortened version of the title in your in-text citation
. If a source has no page numbers, you can use an alternative locator (e.g. a chapter number, or a timestamp for a video or audio source) to identify the relevant passage in your in-text citation.
How do you do an in text citation for a website in MLA?
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Format Website Name. Day Month Year, URL.
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In-text citation (Scribbr)
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How do I set up my works cited page?
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Begin your Works Cited page on a separate page at the end of your research paper. ...
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Label the page Works Cited (do not italicize the words Works Cited or put them in quotation marks) and center the words Works Cited at the top of the page. ...
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Double space all citations, but do not skip spaces between entries.
What if there are no page numbers apa?
If there are no page numbers given: If
there are numbered paragraphs, indicate the paragraph number instead of the page number with the word “para.” before it
. For example: (Smith, 2012, para. ... If there are no numbered paragraphs and no headings, provide only the author’s last name and the year as normal.
How do you cite without title?
Source with No Title
Note: For sources with no title, describe the source in brackets in place of the title.
Author
, A. A., & Author, A. A. (Year of Publication). [Description of source] Format the remainder according to resource type.
What to do if there is no author for a citation APA?
If the work does not have an author,
cite the source by its title in the signal phrase or use the first word or two in the parentheses
. Titles of books and reports are italicized; titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks.
How do you do an in text citation for a website?
Cite web pages in text as you would any other source,
using the author and date if known
. Keep in mind that the author may be an organization rather than a person. For sources with no author, use the title in place of an author. For sources with no date use n.d. (for no date) in place of the year: (Smith, n.d.).
How do you write an MLA citation?
MLA citing format often includes the following pieces of information, in this order:
Author’s Last name, First name. “Title of Source
.” Title of Container, Other contributors, Version, Numbers, Publisher, Publication Date, Location.
How do you put a page number after a quote in MLA?
Include
the page number in parentheses at the end of the quotation after
the period. If a source does not include page numbers, but does provide explicitly marked paragraph or section numbers, cite these. In these situations, include a comma after the author’s name.
Do you cite the editor if there is no author?
If a book has no author or editor,
begin the citation with the book title, followed by the year of publication in round brackets
. If an author is also the publisher, put the word “Author” where you’d normally put the publisher name.
What should a MLA citation look like?
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Running head containing your surname and the page number.
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The title, Works Cited, centered and in plain text.
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List of sources alphabetized by the author’s surname.
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Left-aligned.
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Double-spaced.
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1-inch margins.
What does an MLA in-text citation look like?
In-text citations include
the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses
. “Here’s a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author’s name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
