The process of implementing perestroika created shortages, political, social, and economic tensions within the Soviet Union and is often blamed for the political ascent of nationalism and nationalist political parties in the constituent republics.
What did the perestroika aim to do?
The objective of perestroika was
to improve the efficiency of socialism in the USSR and make production more responsive to consumer needs
.
How did glasnost and perestroika affect the USSR?
Glasnost allowed for economic expansion
, while perestroika created political confusion. Glasnost led to revolutions in Soviet states, while perestroika created economic confusion. Glasnost resulted in the imprisonment of military leaders, while perestroika resulted in political freedom.
Which of the following was a result of perestroika?
Which of the following was a result of perestroika?
remained Communist
. Which Eastern European nation was the first to reject Communism between 1989 and 1991?
What was the ultimate goal of perestroika?
Perestroika was the name given to the movement calling for reform of the communist party in the Soviet Union during the 1980s. The ultimate goal was
to restructure the political and economic system within the Soviet Union
so that it could be more effective and provide for the needs of the Soviet’s citizens.
What caused USSR collapse?
Gorbachev’s decision to allow elections with a multi-party system and create a presidency for the Soviet Union began a slow process of democratization that eventually destabilized Communist control and contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
What effect did glasnost have on the Soviet Union?
The “Era of Glasnost” saw greater contact between Soviet citizens and the Western world, particularly the United States: restrictions on travel were loosened for many Soviet citizens which further eased pressures on international exchange between the Soviet Union and the West.
What did the United States and Soviet Union agree to do in start?
The United States and the Soviet Union agree that an objective of their policies is
to remove the danger of nuclear war and of the use of nuclear weapons
.
Why was the United States fearful of the Soviet Union in the Cold War?
The main reason why the United States was fearful of the Soviet Union in the “Cold War” was
because the US was afraid that communism would spread around the world and ultimately to the US
–which they viewed as being a threat to their way of life.
What is Gorbachev known for?
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (born 2 March 1931) is a Russian and former Soviet politician. The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991.
What was one unintended result of glasnost?
What was one unintended result of glasnost?
More citizens protested against the Soviet government.
Soviet states began to declare independence. You just studied 10 terms!
What was the goal of perestroika quizlet?
What was the purpose of perestroika? Mikhail Gorbachev. Its’ purpose was
to restructure the Soviet economy
.
What happened in the Soviet Union as a result of perestroika quizlet?
Which of the following was a result of perestroika?
Soviet states began to declare independence
. … More citizens protested against the Soviet government.
What was the Soviet Union’s major concern during the Cold War?
The Cold War ended in 1991 when the Soviet Union divided into many smaller countries. The United States’ main concern during the Cold War was
communism
.
Which internal event signaled the end of the Soviet Union?
By October 1990, Germany was reunified, triggering the swift collapse of the other East European regimes. People celebrating the fall of
the Berlin Wall
. Thirteen months later, on December 25, 1991, Gorbachev resigned and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics dissolved.
How did the fall of the Soviet Union affect Cuba’s economy?
How did the collapse of the Soviet Union affect Cuba’s Economy?
Food, medicine, tools, and other necessities became more scarce and families didn’t have much to eat
.