In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus is a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.
What is conditioned and unconditioned response?
Unconditioned Response and Conditioned Response Differences
The unconditioned response is innate and requires no prior learning. The conditioned response will occur only after an association has been made between the UCS and the CS. The conditioned response is a learned response.
What is unconditioned stimulus and conditioned stimulus?
As you may recall, an unconditioned stimulus is something that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any learning . After an association is made, the subject will begin to emit a behavior in response to the previously neutral stimulus
What is unconditioned stimulus and unconditioned response?
An unconditioned response is an automatic reflex that occurs in response to an unconditioned stimulus . Unconditioned responses are natural and innate, and therefore, don’t have to be learned. The concept of unconditioned responses was first defined by Ivan Pavlov as part of his discovery of classical conditioning.
What are examples of conditioned stimulus?
For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus, a feeling of hunger in response to the smell is an unconditioned response, and the sound of a whistle when you smell the food is the conditioned stimulus. The conditioned response would be feeling hungry when you heard the sound of the whistle.
What is unconditioned stimulus example?
The unconditioned stimulus is one that unconditionally, naturally, and automatically triggers a response . 4 For example, when you smell one of your favorite foods, you may immediately feel very hungry. In this example, the smell of the food is the unconditioned stimulus.
Which is the best example of an unconditioned stimulus?
Examples of the Unconditioned Stimulus
In Ivan Pavlov’s classic experiment with dogs, the smell of food was the unconditioned stimulus. The dogs in his experiment would smell the food and then naturally begin to salivate in response. This response requires no learning, and it simply happens automatically.
What is the difference between conditioned and unconditioned stimulus?
The unconditioned stimulus is usually a biologically significant stimulus such as food or pain that elicits an unconditioned response (UR) from the start. The conditioned stimulus is usually neutral and produces no particular response at first, but after conditioning it elicits the conditioned response.
Why is food an unconditioned stimulus?
Food is often an unconditioned stimulus as it elicits reactions of salivation and the desire to eat .
Which response can be classically conditioned in humans?
Examples of human behavior that can be classically conditioned are taste aversions, fears, tension, and favorable feelings .
Can a person be an unconditioned stimulus?
An UCS can trigger a response naturally . This response is a biological reaction. A person or animal usually does not have control over this behavior 2 . Here are some examples of unconditioned stimulus.
When a unconditioned stimulus does not follow a stimulus similar to a conditioned stimulus Its is called?
Extinction is the decrease in the conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus. When presented with the conditioned stimulus alone, the dog, cat, or other organism would show a weaker and weaker response, and finally no response.
Is pain an unconditioned stimulus?
In a study in healthy controls, Diesch and Flor (2007) showed that the use of pain as an unconditioned stimulus , and non-painful tactile stimuli as conditioned stimuli, leads to a fast acquisition of conditioned muscle tension increases, as well as an expansion of the representation of the CS that signals pain in ...
Can a person be a conditioned stimulus?
What is conditioned stimulus? This refers to when some type of reinforcement results in people altering their behavioral processes such that a response becomes more frequent or predictable.
Can a neutral stimulus also be a conditioned response?
A neutral stimulus is a stimulus which initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention. In classical conditioning, when used together with an unconditioned stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus.
When the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus What occurs?
Extinction is the decrease in the conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus. When presented with the conditioned stimulus alone, the dog, cat, or other organism would show a weaker and weaker response, and finally no response.
