A disjunctive concept is defined as
an aggregate characterized by the presence of either one of several attributes or all of them
, where the different attributes do not share any elements in common.
What is disjunction in psychology?
a concept that is based on possession of any one of a set of attributes
. For example, the concept people with black hair or brown hair is a disjunctive concept. Compare conjunctive concept.
What is conjunctive concept?
(c) Conjunctive concept- A conjunctive concept
brings together perceived attributes
. Conjunctive concept joins attributes to make a perceptual whole. For example, forming the concept of a cow, means a dog is an animal with all of these attributes: it has four legs, a tail, two eyes, eats grass and it gives milk.
What is disjunctive thinking?
Shafir defined this disjunctive reasoning skill as
the tendency to consider all possible states of the world when deciding among options or when choosing a problem solution in a reasoning task
. Most decision- making situations can be thought of as disjunctions of possible states of the world.
What is a concept in psychology?
There is no commonly accepted definition for the term concept in psychology, as with all psychological terms. … A concept is
a mental entity, an idea
.
1
. It cannot be a group of objects. One may claim that a concept is an idea representing a class of objects or events, which is completely different.
How many types of concepts are there?
In this lesson, we’ll explore what a concept is and the three general levels of concepts:
superordinate, basic, and subordinate
.
What is the difference between disjunctive and conjunctive?
Conjunctive Versus Disjunctive
When you see a list in a statute, the items are generally joined either by the term “and” or the term “or.” If they are joined by “and,” the
statute is conjunctive
. If they are joined by “or,” the statute is disjunctive.
What is natural concept in psychology?
A natural concept is
a mental representation of events or objects drawn from personal experience
, because of this ability to create a mental representation, kind of like a mental blueprint, we are able to perform previously learned tasks (like tying shoes) without needing instructions each time.
What is a relational concept?
Relational concepts represent
spatial, dimensional, temporal, quantitative, and class relationships between objects or people
(i.e., above and behind).
What is the difference between additive disjunctive and conjunctive tasks?
For example, in additive tasks (e.g., brainstorming), the
potential
is given by the sum of the members’ performances in an individual situation. … In a conjunctive task (e.g., mountain climbing), the group potential is given by the weakest member’s individual performance.
What is a disjunctive sentence?
In linguistics, a disjunct is a type of adverbial adjunct that
expresses information that is not considered essential to the sentence it appears
in, but which is considered to be the speaker’s or writer’s attitude towards, or descriptive statement of, the propositional content of the sentence, “expressing, for example, …
What is a disjunctive tautology?
If a disjunction has a tautology as one of its disjuncts, the disjunction itself is also a tautology. For a disjunction comes out true whenever at least one disjunct does, and if one disjunct is a tautology, then
one disjunct always comes out true
. So the disjunction always comes out true, i.e., is a tautology.
What are the three types of syllogism?
Three kinds of syllogisms,
categorical (every / all), conditional (if / then), and disjunctive
(either / or).
What are the 3 ways in explaining a concept?
- Information definition – Done through brief explanation.
- Formal definition – Explains a term by indicating where that term came from and the quality that makes the term different from others.
What is an example of a concept?
In the simplest terms, a concept is a name or label that regards or treats an abstraction as if it had concrete or material existence, such as a person, a place, or a thing. … For example, the word
“moon”
(a concept) is not the large, bright, shape-changing object up in the sky, but only represents that celestial object.
How do you explain a concept?
- Understand your audience. …
- Define your terms. …
- Classify and divide your concept into ‘chunks’ …
- Compare and contrast. …
- Tell a story or give an example to illustrate the process or concept. …
- Illustrate with examples. …
- Show Causes or Effects. …
- Compare new concepts to familiar ones.