LOWER ORDER CONCERNS. Lower order concerns are more
generally sentence-level concerns
. You might find problems with sentence structure, punctuation, spelling, mechanics, or grammar.
When should you concern yourself with lower order concerns?
Once we move to the proofreading stage
, it's time to consider the lower order concerns (LOCs). The difference is simple: HOCs are global issues, or issues that affect how a reader understands the entire paper; LOCs are issues that don't necessarily interrupt understanding of the writing by themselves.
What is the difference between higher and lower order concerns in revising?
In writing studies, the term “higher order” is used to denote major or global issues such as thesis, argumentation, and organization, whereas “lower order” is used to
denote minor or local issues
such as grammar and mechanics. The more analytical work of revising HOCs often has ramifications for the entire piece.
What are middle order concerns?
A Middle Order Concern:
Style
If prose communicates ideas clearly, but lacks flair
, style becomes a LOC. When writing style prevents an author from communicating effectively, it becomes a HOC.
Which of the following are HOCs or high order concerns )?
The most important parts of your paper, often called “Higher Order Concerns (HOCs),” are the “big picture” elements such as
thesis or focus, audience and purpose, organization, and development
.
What is higher order meaning?
Of the greatest importance, significance, or magnitude
. You have to study Shakespeare because he is a poet of the highest order. We need to close the highway immediately—this is an emergency of the highest order. See also: high, of, order.
When evaluating the big picture during revision make sure what two things are clear?
- Do you have a clear thesis? …
- Is your essay well organized?
- Is each paragraph a building block in your essay: does each explain or support your thesis?
- Does it need a different shape? …
- Do you fully explain and illustrate the main ideas of your paper?
What words link ideas sentences and paragraphs?
Transitions
are words, phrases or sentences that make your writing easier to follow. They help by making clear the connections between sentences and paragraphs and indicate the flow of your ideas. They also signal to the reader how to approach the information that follows.
Do you need a blueprint to create a strong thesis statement?
You do not need a blueprint to create a strong thesis statement
. … Choose the sentence that is too narrow to be an effective thesis for an essay.
What are HOCs in writing?
The HOCs are
aspects of the writing most responsible for the content of the document
. This section focuses on the following four main HOCs: Focus and Purpose; Audience; Organization and Document Design; Development.
What is a lower order concern in writing?
Lower order concerns are
more generally sentence-level concerns
. You might find problems with sentence structure, punctuation, spelling, mechanics, or grammar. While these are certainly worth discussing, the most effective consultations begin with a focus on higher-level issues and then move on to lower-level concerns.
How do you do a reverse outline?
- In the left-hand margin, write down the topic of each paragraph. Try to use as few words as possible. …
- In the right-hand margin, write down how the paragraph topic advances the overall argument of the text. Again, be brief.
What is a higher order revision?
Revising for higher order concerns means
changing and revising sections of your paper and working on the organization of your ideas
. When you revise at the “big picture” stage, you are looking at the most important aspects of the writing tasks, and the ones that require the most thought.
What is editing and proofreading in writing?
Editing strategies focus on making your text more readable by
assessing clarity, style, and citations
, while proofreading strategies focus on eliminating errors and mistakes in grammar, punctuation, spelling, and formatting.
What is a major focus of revision?
Revision literally means to “see again,” to look at something from a fresh, critical perspective. It is an
ongoing process of rethinking the paper
: reconsidering your arguments, reviewing your evidence, refining your purpose, reorganizing your presentation, reviving stale prose.
What are low and high order goods?
Low order goods
are used by lots of people almost never/every day
. Middle order goods and services include clothes shop/newsagents. Middle order goods are used less/more often that low order goods. High order goods and services include estate agents/universities. High order goods and services are used rarely.