4. Naïve immoralist –
if a manager of a
.
multinational sees that firms from other nations
.
are not following ethical norms in a host nation, that manager should not either – do what
.
What is the righteous moralist?
The righteous moralist approach is typically associated with managers from developed nations. A righteous moralist claims that
a multinational’s home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries
. … This is a business-oriented example of an ethical dilemma.
What does the naive immoralist approach suggest?
A naive immoralist asserts that
if a manager of a multinational sees that firms from other nations are not following ethical norms in a host nation, that manager should not either
. Utilitarian & Kantian approaches to ethics hold that the moral worth of actions or practices is determined by their consequences.
Is relativism a system of ethics?
Ethical relativism is
the theory that holds that morality is relative to the norms of one’s culture
. That is, whether an action is right or wrong depends on the moral norms of the society in which it is practiced. The same action may be morally right in one society but be morally wrong in another.
Are approaches that are raised by business ethics scholars primarily for the purpose of demonstrating that they offer inappropriate guidelines for ethical decision making in a multinational enterprise?
Straw men
approaches to business ethics are approaches that are raised by business ethics scholars primarily for the purpose of demonstrating that they offer inappropriate guidelines for ethical decision making in a multinational enterprise.
What is considered normal business practice in one country may be considered unethical in others?
What is considered normal business practice in one country may be considered unethical in other countries. In an international business setting, the most common ethical issues involve
employment practices
, human rights, environmental regulations, corruption, and the moral obligation of multinational companies.
Are the accepted principles of right or wrong governing the conduct?
Ethics
refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person.
Which of the following enables managers to walk away from a decision that is profitable but unethical?
Moral courage
enables managers to walk away from a decision that is profitable but unethical.
What is utilitarian approach?
The Utilitarian Approach
assesses an action in terms of its consequences or outcomes
; i.e., the net benefits and costs to all stakeholders on an individual level. It strives to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number while creating the least amount of harm or preventing the greatest amount of suffering.
What is Kantian ethics and utilitarianism?
Kantianism is
a moral philosophy introduced
by Immanuel Kant that emphasizes that morality of an action/decision is not determined by its consequences but by the motivation of the doer whereas Utilitarianism is a moral philosophy introduced by Jeremy Bentham, John Stuart Mill, Henry Sidgwick, etc.
Why is relativism wrong?
The problem with individual moral relativism is that
it lacks a concept of guiding principles of right or wrong
. … While thinkers of cultural relativism are clear that it is wrong to impose one’s own cultural values over another, some cultures hold a central value of intolerance.
What are the two main types of relativism?
cultural (social) relativism
—What is right or wrong may vary fundamentally from one society/culture to another but is the same for people of the same society/culture. extreme (individual) relativism—What is right or wrong may vary fundamentally from one person to another even within the same society/culture.
What is relativism in simple terms?
Relativism, roughly put, is the view that
truth and falsity, right and wrong, standards of reasoning, and procedures of justification
are products of differing conventions and frameworks of assessment and that their authority is confined to the context giving rise to them.
What is a company’s formal statement of ethical priorities called?
What is a company’s formal statement of ethical priorities called?
Code of ethics
.
What is the last step in ethical decision making process?
The last stage of this process is
the adaptation stage
. In this stage, the clinician will look to adapt the selection or solution of the ethical dilemma by refining it, or by returning to the evaluation and selection stages to find and choose a better solution.
What is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics?
Which of the following is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics?
Correct It omits the consideration of justice
. Justice theories primarily focus on: … Correct fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. Which of the following is most likely to be considered as unethical?