Bench or ‘Jack’ planes have a long base and are used for the initial preparation of rough timber . Made with a quality grey cast iron body for strength and stability with precision ground base and sides for flatness and squareness.
When would you use a smoothing plane?
Smoothing planes can also be used to remove marks left by woodworking machinery . When used effectively alongside other bench planes, the smoothing plane should only need a handful of passes removing shavings as fine as 0.002 inches (0.051 mm) or less.
Do I need a smoothing plane?
Having a small smoothing plane is tremendously beneficial. You’ll be able to finish the surface beautifully whilst removing as little material as possible, because it won’t be making any attempt to flatten.
What do you use a No 3 plane for?
Slightly smaller and lighter than the No 4, this hand plane is well suited for smoothing smaller surfaces , or maneuvering around troublesome grain. Slightly longer than a block plane, the tote...
What hand planes do you need?
Every shop needs these planes: an adjustable-mouth block plane , a smoothing plane, a jointer plane, a shoulder plane, and an edge-trimming plane (or pair of edge-trimming planes). Master these five, and you’ll see a huge improvement in your woodworking output.
How long is a #5 plane?
The dimensions and materials of the No. 5 are as follows: 14” long and made from ductile iron, a 2” wide iron made from A2 steel that is . 125” thick, and overall the plane weighs 5 1/2 lbs.
What plane should I buy first?
A decent all-around hand plane, either a #4 smoothing hand plane or a #5 jack plane will give you a good start. As you become more adept at using a hand plane, you may want to add specialty planes to your hand tool collection.
How long is a number 3 plane?
3 has a blade width of 1-3/4′′; weight is 3.75 lbs.; length is 9-1/2′′ . Smaller than the No. 4, the No. 3 functions as a smoothing plane for smaller surfaces, as well as performing some of the same tasks as a block plane, with the rear tote making extended use more comfortable.
How do you rebate a plane?
The rebate plane (British English) or rabbet plane (American English) is a hand plane designed for cutting rebates/ rabbets in wood. It’s a simple tool used in many Western countries with hundreds of years of history. It was in use in England at least as early as the 11th century.
What is the difference between a smoothing plane and a jack plane?
In the case of smoothing a large workpiece such as a tabletop, the traditional method involves starting with a jack (or jointer) plane in both diagonal directions before going with the grain to remove any high spots. Then, you switch over to a smoothing plane to “further smooth” the surface .
Why are Norris planes so expensive?
Thomas Norris made precision planes in England because he worked with exotic woods . Few of his planes survived through WW2, and those remaining have become valuable for their rarity and their utilitarian value. This plane fetched $12,250 at auction.
How many hand planes do you need?
Although it’s possible to build up a large stable of planes designated for specialized purposes, you can do everything you need to do with just three essential planes —a block plane, a jointer and a smoothing plane.
How do hand planes work?
A hand plane works by shaving off thin layers (shavings, or chips) as it is pushed along or across a piece of wood . This reduces the wood to the required size, levels it, puts a smooth finish on the surface, or cuts a recess that can be used in joint-making (joining pieces of wood together).
How long is a Stanley No 5 plane?
A #5 jack is excellent for luthier work and will straighten and thin all of your stock for fronts, backs and sides and it will do that within thousandths of an inch as needed. The jack plane measures around 35.5cm (14”) long and has an overall width of 64mm (2 1/2”).
How long is a number 7 plane?
7 Jointer Plane. Our most popular jointer size, excellent for trueing and shooting accurate joints. 22′′ long .
How long is a number 6 plane?
18′′ long . Blade is 2-3/8′′ wide x . 140′′ thick. Iron body, 7-1/2 lbs.
