Philosophy means
the use of abstract ideas and beliefs that inform our research
. We know that philosophical assumptions are typically the first ideas in developing a study, but how they relate to the overall process of research remains a mystery.
What is the philosophical assumption of qualitative research?
Philosophy of qualitative research is “interpretive, humanistic, and naturalistic” (Creswell, 2007). It places significant importance to the subjectivity. The ontological assumption is
that there is no single reality but encompasses multiple realities for any phenomenon
(Speziale & Carpenter, 2003).
What is the philosophical assumption?
A philosophical assumption is
the theoretical framework used by researchers to collect, analyze and interpret the data that is collected in a particular field of study
. It establishes the background used for coming to conclusions or decisions.
Why is it important to understand philosophical assumptions in research?
Philosophical perspectives are important because,
when made explicit
, they reveal the assumptions that researchers are making about their research, leading to choices that are applied to the purpose, design, methodology and methods of the research, as well as to data analysis and interpretation.
What philosophical assumptions exist When you choose a research design?
As a result, the research tradition you select will reflect your assumptions about the world, and will shape the decisions you make throughout the entire research process. They make four key assumptions:
ontological, epistemological, axiological, and methodological assumptions
.
What is an example of an assumption?
assumption
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. An assumption is something that you assume to be the case, even without proof. For example, people might make the assumption that you’re a nerd if you wear glasses, even though that’s not true.
What are philosophical assumptions examples?
Four Philosophical Assumptions
They are
beliefs about ontology (the nature of reality)
, epistemology (what counts as knowledge and how knowledge claims are justified), axiology (the role of values in research), and methodology (the process of research).
Why is it important to understand the philosophical assumptions as it pertains to qualitative research?
Philosophical perspectives are important because,
when made explicit
, they reveal the assumptions that researchers are making about their research, leading to choices that are applied to the purpose, design, methodology and methods of the research, as well as to data analysis and interpretation.
What are the philosophical frameworks?
Philosophical framework is a significant part of social research that involves the concepts of viewing the social world in terms of a particular framework. The commonly philosophical framework used in a social research are
postmodernism, symbolic interactionism, and functionalism
.
What is assumption in quantitative research?
Some general assumptions are characteristic of quantitative research:
reality is objective
, “out there,” and independent of the researcher; reality is something that can be studied objectively; … enables the researcher to predict, explain, and understand some phenomenon.
What is a methodological assumption?
Methodological assumption is
about what reasons we have to believe an interpretation to be correct, or how we can justify an interpretation
.
What are two or three assumptions that are made specific to qualitative research?
researchers explicitly recognize and acknowledge the value-laden nature of the research; research is context-bound; research is based on inductive forms of logic
; categories of interest may emerge from informants (internal) or be used to frame the understanding (external);
What is philosophical underpinnings of qualitative research?
The philosophical underpinnings of qualitative research. … Qualitative research is
explicitly interpretive
. Researchers acknowledge that the analytical process involves interpreting the meanings, values, experiences, opinions and behaviours of other people.
What are the 4 philosophical views of research?
Research philosophy Research philosophy consists of four main types of researches these types will cover wide range of researches displaces, “1) Pragmatism, 2)Positivism, 3)Realism, and 4)Interpretivism (
Interpretivism
)” (Research Methodology, 2017).
What are the four philosophical underpinnings of research?
Ontology; epistemology; positionality; relationality; methodology; method
.
What are the components of research proposal?
- Introduction. …
- Background and significance. …
- Literature review. …
- Research design and methods. …
- Preliminary suppositions and implications. …
- Conclusion. …
- Citations and references.
