A reference citation is
the documentation needed to make your paper acceptable for academic purposes
. It gives authoritative sources for your statements, helps the reader gain access to those sources, and acknowledges the fact that the information used in a paper did not originate with the writer.
What is included in a reference citation?
Generally, a citation will include:
the name of the book, article, or other resource
; the name of its author; information (if applicable) about the journal it came from; the date it was published; and when it was accessed if it was read online.
How do you cite references in APA format?
When using APA format,
follow the author-date method of in-text citation
. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, for example, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.
What is APA citation example?
APA in-text citation style
uses the author's last name and the year of publication
, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph number.
How do you do APA citation for a website?
| Format Last name, Initials. (n.d.). Page title. Site Name. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from URL | In-text citation (University of Amsterdam, n.d.) |
|---|
What are the two types of citations used in APA Style?
There are two types of in-text citations that are used within the body of an APA paper to help the reader locate the corresponding reference in the reference list. The two types of in-text citations are
parenthetical citations and narrative citations
.
What is needed in an APA citation?
When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that
the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text
, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.
What information should a reference citation include GCU?
citations should include
author(s), date, and page number(s) in parentheses
. the author's place, followed by the date.
How do you write APA Style?
- All text should be double-spaced.
- Use one-inch margins on all sides.
- All paragraphs in the body are indented.
- Make sure that the title is centered on the page with your name and school/institution underneath.
- Use 12-point font throughout.
- All pages should be numbered in the upper right hand corner.
How do I cite an online article?
- author (the person or organisation responsible for the site)
- year (date created or last updated)
- page title (in italics)
- name of sponsor of site (if available)
- accessed day month year (the day you viewed the site)
- URL or Internet address (pointed brackets).
Cite in text
the first few words of the reference list entry
(usually the title) and the year. Use double quotation marks around the title or abbreviated title.: (“All 33 Chile Miners,” 2010). Note: Use the full title of the web page if it is short for the parenthetical citation.
What are the 3 types of citations?
- Modern Language Association (MLA)
- American Psychological Association (APA)
- Chicago, which supports two styles: Notes and Bibliography. Author-Date.
What are two types of reference?
- bibliographies (lists of sources on specific topics)
- biographical sources (information on the lives of individuals)
- chronologies (dates and timelines for events)
- directories (address and phone number information)
What are the 4 common citation styles?
- MLA style in the humanities (e.g. literature or languages).
- APA style in the social sciences (e.g. psychology or education).
- Chicago notes and bibliography in history.
- Chicago author-date in the sciences.
Is APA citation the same as Harvard?
APA referencing is
a variant on Harvard style
. Many of the conventions are the same, with brief author-date citations in brackets in the body of the text and full citations in the reference list. It is usual to include a reference list only rather than a bibliography in APA style.
What does APA citation stand for?
“APA” stands for
the American Psychological Association
. This is often the standard format used in the social sciences. It's a consistent way for writers to document sources and avoid plagiarism.
