COBIT is a set of best practices that helps organizations maximize the benefits from their IS
infrastructure and establish appropriate controls
. True or False? Insuring all the systems and information processing processes is an essential part of risk acceptance strategy.
Which of the following tests ensures that the entire system meets the design requirements of the users?
Development Testing
assess if the entire system meets the design requirements of the users. Development testing verifies that separate systems can work together passing data back and forth correctly.
What refers to defects in the code of an information system?
bug
.
defects
in the code of an information system. Business requirement.
What assesses whether the entire system meets the design requirements of the users quizlet?
Development testing
assesses if the entire system meets the design requirements of the users. User acceptance testing (UAT) determines if the system satisfies the user and business requirements.
Which document prioritizes all of the business requirements by order of importance to the company quizlet?
To handle requirements in the SDLC, organizations use requirements management, which is the process of managing changes to the business requirements throughout the project. They create
a Requirements Definition Document
, which prioritizes all the business requirements by order of importance to the company.
What testing activities should developers perform during the development phase?
This phase is important because developers can determine if their code and programming work according to customer specifications. The testing phase includes
quality assurance testing (QA), system integration testing (SIT), and user acceptance testing (UAT)
.
What is system testing explain any two system testing strategies?
System Testing is
a type of software testing that is performed on a complete integrated system to evaluate the compliance of the system with the corresponding requirements
. In system testing, integration testing passed components are taken as input.
What is a type of organization information system?
Other types of organizational information systems are
FAIS
, Transaction processing systems, enterprise resource planning, office automation system, management information system, decision support system, expert system, executive dashboard, supply chain management system, and electronic commerce system.
What is system in SDLC?
In most use cases, a system is an IT technology such as hardware and software. … SDLC is used to give a rigid structure and framework to define the phases and steps involved in the development of a system. SDLC is also an abbreviation for
Synchronous Data Link Control and software development life cycle
.
What is involved in the design phase in the SDLC?
The next stage of SDLC is the Design phase. … The
technical details of the design is discussed with the stakeholders and various parameters such as risks, technologies to be used, capability of the team, project constraints, time and budget are reviewed
and then the best design approach is selected for the product.
Which tools do software engineers use to automate support for the development of the system?
CASE tools
are set of software application programs, which are used to automate SDLC activities. CASE tools are used by software project managers, analysts and engineers to develop software system.
What is a sequential activity based process in which each phase in the SDLC is performed sequentially from planning through implementation and maintenance?
Scrum
is a sequential, activity-based process in which each phase in the SDLC is performed sequentially from planning through implementation and maintenance. A prototype is a smaller-scale representation or working model of the users’ requirements or a proposed design for an information system.
What is the project scope quizlet?
PROJECT SCOPE is
the overall or total
.
work to be performed in order to meet the
.
client’s requirements or expectations of the project
. This includes the work involved in creating the products of the project, and the processes used to create them.
How do you define business requirements?
A business requirement is not something a system must do. It is
something that the business needs to do or have in order to stay in business
. For example, a business requirement can be: a process they must complete.
What type of testing determines if the system satisfies the user and business requirements?
Acceptance tests
are formal tests executed to verify if a system satisfies its business requirements.
Which phase of the SDLC gathers business requirements?
The requirements gathering and analysis phase
is the first phase of the SDLC.
What testing should developers do?
4 Types of Tests that every Developer should run.
Unit Testing
: Unit Tests verify the performance of a single method, function or class. They are run on the smallest testable unit of software – procedures, interfaces, classes, etc.
What are the main activities of testing?
- Planning and Control.
- Analysis and Design.
- Implementation and Execution.
- Evaluating exit criteria and Reporting.
- Test Closure activities.
What type of testing that is best done during the development life cycle process of the in house software?
Answer:
Alpha testing
is done in the development process of the in house software. Explanation: Alpha testing is performed before releasing the software or product to identify the errors.
What do we do in testing phase?
The primary purpose of the Test Phase is
to determine whether the automated system/application software or other IT solution developed or acquired and preliminarily tested during the
Development Phase is ready for implementation.
What are the types of system testing in software testing?
- Scalability Testing.
- Reliability Testing.
- Documentation Testing.
- Security Testing.
- Graphical User Interface Testing (GUI)
- Exception Handling.
- Volume Testing.
- Stress Testing.
How many types of activities are there in system testing?
There are
over 50 different types
of system testing. The specific types used by a tester depend on several variables. Those variables include: Who the tester works for – This is a major factor in determining the types of system testing a tester will use.
How do organizations use information systems?
Information systems assist
in disseminating information by allowing managers and other organization leaders to store data in folders and documents that can be seamlessly shared with the appropriate employees
.
What types of systems are used to help an organization?
- Office Automation Systems.
- Knowledge Work Systems.
- Management Information Systems.
- Decision Support Systems.
- Executive Support Systems.
Why do organizations need information systems?
Business Information System makes it simple to store operational data, revision histories, communication records and documents. … Business Information System,
eases the process of decision making
and simplifies the process of delivering the required information and hence assists in taking better decisions instantly.
What is system planning?
System planning is
done by people who have faith in the future and a vision of the future adequate to form the basis for planning
. System planning has two major outputs which embody its contributions. These are proposals and design concepts. The proposal is addressed to the decision-maker.
What are design phase activities?
The key activities for the design phase are
to review the end user interface design, create the technical design, and perform the quality verification and validation
. The single output for the design phase is the design document.
What are the main activities of software design phase?
- Architectural design. The sub-systems of system and their relationships are identified based on the main functional requirements of software.
- Abstract specification. …
- Interface design. …
- Component design. …
- Data structure design. …
- Algorithm design.
What is involved in the design phase in the SDLC quizlet?
Design phase –
involves describing the desired features and operations of the system including screen layouts, business rules, process diagrams, pseudo code, and other documentation
. Development phase – involves taking all of the detailed design documents from the design phase and transforming them into the actual …
Which of the following information systems are aimed at improving the routine business activities on which all organizations depend *?
Which of the following Information systems are aimed at improving the routine business activities on which all organizations depend?
(e) Transaction Information systems
.
What is program development process?
Program development: The
process of creating application programs
. Program development life cycle (PDLC) The process containing the five phases of program development: analyzing, designing, coding, debugging and testing, and implementing and maintaining application software.
What is scope management quizlet?
The
process of determining, documenting, and managing stakeholder needs and requirements to meet project objectives
. …
When managing a project which phase includes setting the project scope?
1. Plan Your Scope. In
the planning phase
, you want to gather input from all of the project stakeholders. Together you will decide and document how you want to define, manage, validate, and control the project’s scope.
How does a project scope statement help a project team quizlet?
The project scope statement describes
how the team will define and develop the work breakdown structure
. D. The project scope statement assesses the reliability of the project scope and describes the process for verifying and accepting completed deliverables.
Which tool support all the activities of software engineering process?
CASE tools
are the software engineering tools that permit collaborative software development and maintenance. Almost all the phases of the software development life cycle are supported by them such as analysis; design, etc., including umbrella activities such as project management, configuration management etc.
Which software is best for software development?
Name Platform Link | Embold Windows , macOS Learn More | Collaborator Windows, macOS Learn More | Studio 3T Windows, macOS Learn More | Linx Windows Learn More |
---|
What are some tools and techniques for software development?
- GitHub.
- Git. Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency. …
- GitLab. …
- IntelliJ IDEA. …
- Stack Overflow. …
- Docker. …
- Jira. …
- Jenkins.
What is the systems development life cycle quizlet?
The Systems development lifecycle (SDLC) is
the process of developing software or information systems from start to finish
. SDLC has seven main phases: Planning, Analysis, Design, Development, Testing, Implementation, and Maintenance. You just studied 28 terms!
What is a project plan quizlet?
Project plan.
a critical document for any project
; its developed early in the project. Project phase. A collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables; the project phases comprise the project life cycle.
What is a programming method that provides for interactive modules to a website?
scripting language
. a programming method that provides for interactive modules to a website.
How do you effectively gather business requirements?
- Establish Project Goals and Objectives Early. …
- Document Every Requirements Elicitation Activity. …
- Be Transparent with Requirements Documentation. …
- Talk To The Right Stakeholders and Users. …
- Don’t Make Assumptions About Requirements. …
- Confirm, Confirm, Confirm. …
- Practice Active Listening.
What are business requirements for an Organisation?
Business requirements are
the critical activities of an enterprise that must be performed to meet the organizational objective(s) while remaining solution independent
. A business requirements document (BRD) details the business solution for a project including the documentation of customer needs and expectations.
What are the characteristics or features that must be included to satisfy business requirements?
- Unambiguous.
- Testable (verifiable)
- Clear (concise, terse, simple, precise)
- Correct.
- Understandable.
- Feasible (realistic, possible)
- Independent.
- Atomic.