| A B | Subsistence Strategies ways in which a society uses technology to provide for the needs of its members. | Triad three person group. | Urbanization concentration of population in cities. | Voluntary Association nonprofit association formed to pursue some common interest. |
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Which of the following are examples of preindustrial societies?
- Hunter-Gatherer. Hunter-gatherer societies demonstrate the strongest dependence on the environment of the various types of preindustrial societies. …
- Pastoral. …
- Horticultural. …
- Agricultural. …
- Feudal.
Which type of society has an economy that is involved in providing information and services?
In
a preindustrial society
much of the economy is involved in providing information and services. Impersonal relationships are due to job specialization.
A social category
is simply a means of classifying people according to a shared trait or a common status.
What is the society that places emphasis on the roles of science and education?
Postindustrial societies
place special emphasis on the roles of science and education. A central feature of post-industrial society how theoretical knowledge is codified and implemented to help build a new relation between science and technology, which in turn unfolds new knowledge.
What are the 7 types of societies?
- Hunting and gathering societies.
- Pastoral societies.
- Horticultural societies.
- Agricultural societies.
- Industrial societies.
- Post-industrial societies.
What are the 5 major types of society?
- Hunting-Gathering societies.
- Horticultural societies.
- Agrarian societies.
- Industrial societies.
- Post-industrial societies.
What are the two ideal types of societies?
The German sociologist Ferdinand Tönnies described two types of ideal societies:
“Gemeinschaft” and “Gesellschaft.”
How many type of society do we have?
Although humans have established many types of societies throughout history, sociologists and anthropologists (experts who study early and tribal cultures) usually refer to
six basic types of societies
, each defined by its level of technology.
The relation between individual and society
is very close
. … The individual lives and acts within society but society is nothing, in spite of the combination of individuals for cooperative effort. On the other hand, society exists to serve individuals―not the other way around. Human life and society almost go together.
What is the behavior expected of someone occupying a particular status?
role
. the behavior expected of someone occupying a particular status. ascribed status. a status assigned according to qualities beyond a person’s control. achieved status.
Groups have
a common identity
but not shared expectations. A set of people who interact on the basis of shared expectations and who possess some degree of common identity. The out-group is the web of relationships that is formed by the sum total of a person’s interactions with other people.
How do sociologists classify status?
Ascribed status is typically
based on sex, age, race, family relationships, or birth
, while achieved status may be based on education, occupation, marital status, accomplishments, or other factors. The word status implies social stratification on a vertical scale. … One’s status tends to vary with social context.
What 3 categories do sociologists place societies?
sociologists classify societies according to how each uses technology to meet the needs of its members. 3 broad categories of society –
preindustrial, industrial, and post-industrial
.
What do you know about pastoral societies?
A pastoral society is
a nomadic group of people who travel with a herd of domesticated animals
, which they rely on for food. … The types of livestock used in pastoral societies are all herding herbivores, such as sheep, buffalo, camels, reindeer, goats, or cattle.
What is a group in which interaction is impersonal and temporary?
Secondary Group
– Group in which interaction is impersonal and temporary in nature.
