Antecedent conditions represent a temporary state within dynamic natural and social systems that precedes and influences the onset and magnitude of a hazard and its consequences . They are distinct from, but influenced by, what are commonly referred to as preconditions (preexisting conditions).
What is an antecedent condition in psychology?
An antecedent is a stimulus that cues an organism to perform a learned behavior . When an organism perceives an antecedent stimulus, it behaves in a way that maximizes reinforcing consequences and minimizes punishing consequences.
What is an example of an antecedent?
An antecedent is a part of a sentence that is later replaced by a pronoun. An example of an antecedent is the word “John” in the sentence: “John loves his dog.” Antecedent means a person who was born before you in your family. An example of an antecedent is your grandmother .
What does antecedent conditions mean geography?
Antecedent conditions – wet conditions before a storm cause the ground to become saturated . This speeds up overland flow and shortens lag time. Drier conditions mean the rainfall can infiltrate into the soil slowing down lag time.
What is antecedent and give examples?
An antecedent is a phrase, clause, or word that is later referred back to by an earlier word, noun, or phrase. ... If the antecedent is a group, or plural, the antecedent must also be plural. For Example: The dog at the shelter is loud and energetic , but we still really like him.
How do you identify an antecedent?
An antecedent is the word that a pronoun replaces or refers to . Any time that you have a pronoun, you’ll have an antecedent, even if it’s not in the very same sentence. This makes sense; if we didn’t have an antecedent for every pronoun, we’d be left with a lot of confusion.
What is the function of a antecedent?
Antecedent is an earlier clause, phrase, or word to which a pronoun, noun, or another word refers . Broadly speaking, antecedent is a literary device in which a word or pronoun in a line or sentence refers to an earlier word.
How do antecedents influence behavior?
The antecedent, which means “something that comes before,” can be anything that triggers the given behavior . ... If you are attempting to trigger a positive outcome, you might manipulate the antecedent/s in the situation to foster certain desired behaviors instead.
What is an example of an antecedent stimulus?
What is the role of the teacher by the chalkboard? Even though there is a S > R connection between the teacher standing by the chalkboard and students becoming quiet and attentive, this stimulus is an antecedent (or discriminative) stimulus (not a CS). This is an example of stimulus control in operant conditioning .
What are the two types of antecedents?
positive (obtaining desired stimuli) or negative (escape/avoid undesired stimuli) reinforcement . (also known as “discriminative stimuli”) are different types of antecedents to behavior/consequent contingencies.
What are the major antecedent condition for change?
(2011) identified five categories of change antecedents: 1) change recipient characteristics , 2) change process, 3) internal context, 4) Page 19 ANTECEDENTS, REACTIONS, AND OUTCOMES TO CHANGE 12 change content, and 5) perceived benefit/harm.
What factors affect a hydrograph?
- Shape. A circular shaped drainage basin leads to rapid drainage whereas a long drainage basin will take time for the water to reach the river.
- Topography & relief. ...
- Heavy Storms. ...
- Lengthy rainfall. ...
- Snowfall. ...
- Vegetation. ...
- Rock type.
What is antecedent philosophy?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. An antecedent is the first half of a hypothetical proposition, whenever the if-clause precedes the then-clause . In some contexts the antecedent is called the protasis.
What is an antecedent in writing?
An antecedent (AN-tuh-SEE-dent) is a grammatical device in which a pronoun, noun, or other word refers to an earlier noun or phrase . For example, in the sentence “Sally walked her dog,” the pronoun her refers to Sally, making Sally the antecedent.
How do you use antecedent in a sentence?
Antecedent Identification
The antecedent is the noun the pronoun represents in a sentence. When you see a pronoun, you should be able to understand its meaning by looking at the rest of the sentence. Look at the following sentence: The Smiths picked apples for hours, and they put them in large boxes .
What is the difference between antecedent and consequent?
As adjectives the difference between consequent and antecedent. is that consequent is following as a result, inference, or natural effect while antecedent is earlier, either in time or order.
