The House has several powers assigned exclusively to it, including the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the President in the case of an electoral college tie.
What are the exclusive powers of the Senate?
The Senate shares full legislative power with the House of Representatives. In addition, the Senate has
exclusive authority to approve–or reject–presidential nominations to executive and judicial offices
, and to provide–or withhold–its “advice and consent” to treaties negotiated by the executive.
What are the special powers of the House of Representatives quizlet?
What are some special powers of the House of Representatives?
pass legislation, override the veto, initiate amendments, declare war, confirm a newly appointed VP
.
What are the special powers of House members?
- To start all revenue (money) bills.
- To impeach civil officers.
- To elect a President if no candidate receives a majority of the electoral votes.
What is a power only given to the House of Representatives?
Under the Constitution, the House of Representatives has the power to impeach a government official, in effect serving as prosecutor. The Senate has the sole power to conduct impeachment trials, essentially serving as jury and judge.
How are states represented in the House of Representatives?
States are represented in the House of Representatives in approximate proportion to their populations, with every state guaranteed at least one seat. … Five delegates and one resident commissioner serve as non-voting members of the House, although they can vote in committee.
What power does the Constitution give Congress?
The Constitution grants Congress the
sole authority to enact legislation and declare war
, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers.
What are the 4 powers denied to Congress?
Today, there are four remaining relevant powers denied to Congress in the U.S. Constitution:
the Writ of Habeas Corpus, Bills of Attainder and Ex Post Facto Laws, Export Taxes and the Port Preference Clause
.
What is an example of an exclusive power?
EXCLUSIVE POWERS
Some federal powers are exclusive. For example, only
Congress can declare war and tax imports
, and only the Senate can ratify treaties, because the Constitution prohibits states from exercising those powers (although a state can engage in war if invaded).
Why is Congress the most powerful branch?
The most important power of Congress is
its legislative authority; with its ability to pass laws in areas of national policy
. The laws that Congress creates are called statutory law. Most of the laws which are passed down by Congress apply to the public, and on some cases private laws.
What is Congress's most important power?
The most important power Congress has is
to make laws
, and a bill only becomes a law after it has passed both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
What is a requirement of all members of Congress?
— U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 2, clause 2
The Constitution requires that Members of the House be at least 25 years old, have been a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and live in the state they represent (though not necessarily the same district).
Which of the following is not a power of the President?
Vote to impeach a government official
is not a power of the President.
The two houses share other powers, many of which are listed in Article I, Section 8. These include the
power to declare war, coin money
, raise an army and navy, regulate commerce, establish rules of immigration and naturalization, and establish the federal courts and their jurisdictions.
What are the qualifications for House of Representatives?
To be elected, a representative must be at least 25 years old, a United States citizen for at least seven years and an inhabitant of the state he or she represents.
What is the difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate?
Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts. The number of districts in each state is determined by a state's population. … Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives.
