In aesthetics, ethics, and politics, Aristotelian thought holds that
poetry is an imitation of what is possible in real life
; that tragedy, by imitation of a serious action cast in dramatic form, achieves purification (katharsis) through fear and pity; that virtue is a middle between extremes; that human happiness …
What is Aristotelian concept of motion?
Basically, Aristotle’s view of motion is
“it requires a force to make an object move in an unnatural” manner
– or, more simply, “motion requires force” . After all, if you push a book, it moves. When you stop pushing, the book stops moving.
What is the concept of Aristotelian ethics?
Aristotle’s ethics, or study of character, is built around the premise that
people should achieve an excellent character (a virtuous character, “ethikē aretē” in Greek)
as a pre-condition for attaining happiness or well-being (eudaimonia).
What is the main idea of Aristotle?
Aristotle’s philosophy stresses biology, instead of mathematics like Plato. He
believed the world was made up of individuals (substances) occurring in fixed natural kinds (species)
. Each individual has built-in patterns of development, which help it grow toward becoming a fully developed individual of its kind.
What is the Aristotelian method of teaching?
The student, who is independently discovering facts aided by Aristotle, not instructed by him, will use
inductive and deductive reasoning
as critical thinking methods. Critical thinking through inductive and deductive reasoning is what the Aristotelian method is known for.
What is the main idea of virtue ethics?
Virtue ethics mainly deals with
the honesty and morality of a person
. It states that practicing good habits such as honesty, generosity makes a moral and virtuous person. It guides a person without specific rules for resolving the ethical complexity.
What are the main points of Aristotle’s ethics?
- The highest good and the end toward which all human activity is directed is happiness, which can be defined as continuous contemplation of eternal and universal truth.
- One attains happiness by a virtuous life and the development of reason and the faculty of theoretical wisdom.
What are the 7 types of motion?
Rotatory motion,
rotatory motion, oscillatory motion, uniform circular and periodic motion, rectilinear motion
, oscillatory motion and periodic motion.
What are the types of motion according to Aristotle?
According to Aristotle, the motion of physical bodies is of two types:
natural motion and violent motion
.
What are the two main classes of motion?
There are different types of motion:
translational, rotational, periodic, and non periodic motion
. A type of motion in which all parts of an object move the same distance in a given time is called translational motion.
How did Aristotle impact society?
Aristotle’s greatest impacts can be seen in
his creation of a logic system
, established many fields of sciences, and creation of a philosophy system which serves as one of the foundation works of philosophy even to this day. Aristotle was the first person to create and widely disseminate a system of logical thought.
What is Aristotle’s greatest achievement?
Aristotle was one of the greatest philosophers who ever lived and the first genuine scientist in history. He made pioneering contributions to all fields of philosophy and science, he
invented the field of formal logic
, and he identified the various scientific disciplines and explored their relationships to each other.
What are the characteristics of Aristotle?
—322 B.C.E.) Aristotle is a towering figure in ancient Greek philosophy, who made important contributions to
logic, criticism, rhetoric, physics, biology, psychology, mathematics, metaphysics, ethics, and politics
. He was a student of Plato for twenty years but is famous for rejecting Plato’s theory of forms.
What is the Aristotelian argument?
Aristotelian argument (based on the teachings of the Greek philosopher Aristotle) is
made to confirm a position or hypothesis or to refute an existing argument
. Using the techniques at hand, the writer attempts to persuade the reader to a particular point of view.
Aristotle describes a virtue as a
“mean” or “intermediate” between two extremes
: one of excess and one of deficiency. 2. Example: bravery (e.g. on a battlefield) Involves how much we let fear restrict or modify our actions. Bravery is the mean or intermediate between cowardliness and rashness.
What are important virtues?
A whole cluster of important human virtues—
empathy, compassion, kindness, generosity, service, loyalty, patriotism
(love of what is noble in one’s country), and forgiveness—make up the virtue of love.
