Boyle's most famous experiments with gases dealt with what he called the
“spring of air
.” These experiments were based on the observation that gases are elastic. (They return to their original size and shape after being stretched or squeezed.) … The third column is the product of the volume of the gas times the pressure.
What was the purpose of Boyle's experiment?
The objective of this experiment is
to study the relationship between the pressure and volume of an air sample at constant temperature
.
What was the result of Boyle's experiment?
He found a simple result:
if the pressure was doubled, at constant temperature, the gas shrank to half its previous volume
. If the pressure was tripled, it went to one-third the original volume, and so on. That is, for pressure P and volume V, at constant temperature T, PV = constant. This is Boyle's Law.
What was revolutionary about Boyle's experiments?
Boyle's scientific work is characterized by its reliance on experiment and observation and its reluctance to formulate generalized theories. He advocated a “mechanical philosophy” that
saw the universe as a huge machine or clock
in which all natural phenomena were accountable purely by mechanical, clockwork motion.
What is a good example of Boyle's Law?
A balloon
is a good example of Boyle's law in action. The balloon is inflated by blowing air into it; the pressure of the air pulls on the rubber, causing the balloon to expand. When one end of the balloon is compressed, the pressure within rises, causing the un-squeezed section of the balloon to expand outward.
What is the conclusion of Boyle's Law?
Conclusion.
If the volume of the gas decreases, the pressure of the gas increases. If the volume of the gas increases, the pressure decreases
. These results support Boyle's law.
Which one is Boyle's law?
This empirical relation, formulated by the physicist Robert Boyle in 1662, states that the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form,
pv = k
, a constant. …
What causes the value of volume to decrease according to Boyle's Law?
Boyle's law states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely with the pressure when the temperature is kept constant. …
An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together
, reducing the volume.
Is Boyle's Law valid at very high temperatures?
Answer: Boyle's law states the inverse relationship between pressure and volume of a gas when the temperature is held constant. … At an extremely
high temperature the gases in question will turn to plasma
. Boyle's law works, however, as long as the temperature range allows the gas to remain a gas.
What is P1 V1 P2 V2?
According to Boyle's Law, an inverse relationship exists between pressure and volume. … The relationship for Boyle's Law can be expressed as follows:
P1V1 = P2V2
, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume values, and P2 and V2 are the values of the pressure and volume of the gas after change.
What is Boyle's law in simple terms?
: a statement in physics:
the volume of a gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the pressure exerted on it
.
What is the meaning of Boyle?
Irish
(Donegal): Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Baoithghill ‘descendant of Baoithgheall', a personal name of uncertain meaning
, perhaps from baoth ‘rash' + geall ‘pledge'. Similar surnames: Doyle, Boyce, Hoyle, Bogle, Bole, Boye, Boyne, Bolle, Boyke, Moyles.
Why is Boyle's law so important?
Boyle's law is important because
it tells us about the behavior of gasses
. It explains, with certainty, that the pressure and volume of gas are inversely proportional to one another. So, if you push on gas, its volume becomes smaller and the pressure becomes higher.
What is the solution of Boyle's Law?
Solution. Since the temperature doesn't change, Boyle's law can be used. Boyle's gas law can be expressed as:
P
i
V
i
= P
f
V
.
How do you confirm Boyle's Law?
He found that
if you pressurize a gas, its volume contracts
. If you decrease its pressure, its volume increases. You can observe a real-life application of Boyle's Law when you fill your bike tires with air. When you pump air into a tire, the gas molecules inside the tire get compressed and packed closer together.
