Characterizing Critical Infrastructure Interdependencies
Critical infrastructure interdependencies constitute a risk multiplier: they can themselves be a threat or hazard, affect the resilience and protection performance of critical infrastructure , and lead to cascading and escalating failures.
Which of the following are examples of critical infrastructure?
Critical infrastructure includes the vast network of highways, connecting bridges and tunnels, railways, utilities and buildings necessary to maintain normalcy in daily life. Transportation, commerce, clean water and electricity all rely on these vital systems.
Which of the following are examples of critical infrastructure interdependencies?
Characterizing Critical Infrastructure Interdependencies
Critical infrastructure interdependencies constitute a risk multiplier: they can themselves be a threat or hazard, affect the resilience and protection performance of critical infrastructure , and lead to cascading and escalating failures.
Which of the following are examples of critical infrastructure interdependency?
Reliance on information and communications technologies to control production, distributed nature of critical infrastructure operations, supply and distribution systems, [ public and private sector partners work collaboratively to develop plans and policies, and commuter use of Global Positioning Service (GPS) ...
What are the threats to critical infrastructure?
- Network Segmentation. ...
- DDoS Attacks. ...
- Web Application Attacks. ...
- Malware Attacks. ...
- Command Injection and Parameters Manipulation.
What are the elements of critical infrastructure?
Critical infrastructure includes the assets, systems, facilities, networks, and other elements that society relies upon to maintain national security, economic vitality, and public health and safety.
What are the 16 critical infrastructure sectors?
- Communications Sector: This sector includes: ...
- Critical Manufacturing Sector: This sector is related to manufacturing of the following: ...
- Dams Sector: ...
- Defense Industrial Base Sector: ...
- Emergency Services Sector: ...
- Energy Sector: ...
- Financial Services Sector: ...
- Food and Agriculture Sector:
What are examples of infrastructure?
Examples of infrastructure include transportation systems, communication networks, sewage, water, and electric systems . These systems tend to be capital intensive and high-cost investments, and are vital to a country’s economic development and prosperity.
What are the five essential components of infrastructure?
- Computer hardware. This is the physical technology that works with information.
- Computer software. The hardware needs to know what to do, and that is the role of software.
- Telecommunications.
- Databases and data warehouses.
- Human resources and procedures.
What are the 5 areas of infrastructure security?
- Chemical Sector.
- Commercial Facilities Sector.
- Communications Sector.
- Critical Manufacturing Sector.
- Dams Sector.
- Defense Industrial Base Sector.
- Emergency Services Sector.
- Energy Sector.
Which of the following is the NIPP definition of critical infrastructure?
Critical infrastructure includes systems and assets, whether physical or virtual , so vital to the United States that the incapacity or destruction of such systems and assets would have a debilitating impact on security, national economic security, national public health or safety, or any combination of those matters.
What are sector specific agencies?
The term “Sector-Specific Agency” means a Federal department or agency, designated by law or presidential directive , with responsibility for providing institutional knowledge and specialized expertise of a sector, as well as leading, facilitating, or supporting programs and associated activities of its designated ...
Which of the following is the PPD 21 definition of security?
Presidential Policy Directive 21 (PPD-21) defines Security as follows: Reducing the risk to critical infrastructure by physical means or defensive cyber measures to intrusions, attacks , [ or the effects of natural or manmade disasters. ] This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.
What are different types of infrastructure threats?
- (a) False data input:
- (b) Misuse of IT infrastructure:
- (c) Unauthorised access:
- (d) Ineffective security measures:
- (e) Operational lapses:
- (f) System development process:
- (g) Communication traffic jams:
What are the threats of infrastructure?
Transportation networks, energy, food and water supplies, buildings, telecommunication and services form parts of essential infrastructure that is necessary for the smooth functioning of society. Terrorism, crime or environmental disasters pose obvious threats to such important infrastructure.
What is the Critical Infrastructure Protection Act?
Congress created the Protected Critical Infrastructure Information (PCII) Program under the Critical Infrastructure Information (CII) Act of 2002 to protect private sector infrastructure information voluntarily shared with the government for the purposes of homeland security.
