What Is Cultural Relativism Quizlet Philosophy?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Cultural Relativism. the

thesis that what is morally right and wrong depends upon the moral beliefs dominant in the culture in which you live

. There are no universal moral truths.

What is the definition of cultural relativism quizlet?

Cultural relativism is

the view that all beliefs, customs, and ethics are relative to the individual within his own social context

. … The truth or falsity of moral judgments, or their justification, is not absolute or universal, but is relative to the traditions, convictions, or practices of a group of persons.

What is cultural relativism in philosophy?

CULTURAL RELATIVISM: the

view that ethical and social standards reflect the cultural context from which they are derived

. Cultural relativists uphold that cultures differ fundamentally from one another, and so do the moral frameworks that structure relations within different societies.

What is relativism in philosophy quizlet?

what is relativism? the philosophy that

there are no moral rules that apply to all cultures or all people in one culture

and that no country or person should impose their moral rules on any other country or person.

What is culture of relativism?

Cultural relativism refers

to not judging a culture to our own standards of what is right or wrong, strange or normal

. Instead, we should try to understand cultural practices of other groups in its own cultural context. For example, instead of thinking, “Fried crickets are disgusting!

Why cultural relativism is important?

Using the perspective of cultural relativism leads to the view that

no one culture is superior than another culture when compared

to systems of morality, law, politics, etc. It is a concept that cultural norms and values derive their meaning within a specific social context.

Why is relativism wrong?

The problem with individual moral relativism is that

it lacks a concept of guiding principles of right or wrong

. … While thinkers of cultural relativism are clear that it is wrong to impose one’s own cultural values over another, some cultures hold a central value of intolerance.

Which is an example of cultural relativism quizlet?

What is an example of Cultural Relativism?

Having sex with a stranger vs sex between a religous married couple

. … Looking at Cultural differences around the world, ad keep an open mind.

What is cultural relativism and why is it important in the study of culture quizlet?

What is cultural relativism and why is it important to anthropology?

The attempt to understand the beliefs and behaviors of other cultures in which they are found

. It is important because anthropologist are able t understand the behaviors and beliefs through perspective of the particular culture.

What can be a major problem with high levels of cultural relativism?

1.

We could no longer say that the customs of other societies are morally inferior to our own

. 2. We could decide whether actions are right or wrong just consulting the standards of our society.

Why is relativism attractive to contemporary?

Ethical relativism is attractive to many philosophers and social scientists

because it seems to offer the best explanation of the variability of moral belief

. It also offers a plausible way of explaining how ethics fits into the world as it is described by modern science.

Why is relativism a threat to the study of ethics quizlet?

Why is moral relativism a threat to the study of ethics? …

there must be something OBJECTIVE about ethics

. To be OBJECTIVE means “to exist or to be true, independent of anyone’s opinion”. Unless there is an objective element to ethics, meaning unless relativism is fundamentally wrong, there can be no course in ethics.

What are the two main types of relativism quizlet?

  • Cultural relativism. …
  • Descriptive ethical relativism. …
  • Normative ethical relativism. …
  • Cultural and individual. …
  • Cultural moral relativism. …
  • Individual moral relativism. …
  • Diversity Thesis. …
  • Dependency thesis.

What are the dangers of cultural relativism?

Accepting this moral wrong because of moral relativism based on culture is dangerous as

it leads to indifference

. If we cannot judge and moral rightness depends on certain cultures, then “anything goes”. Moral relativism leads to moral paralysis and indifference.

Is cultural relativism good or bad?

The idea of Cultural Relativism, as stated above, is appealing and a good scapegoat for the idea of what is moral. Based off of each individual society,

certain acts are considered good while others are considered evil

. … If one abnormal travels to another culture, they could be considered moral.

What are 5 examples of culture?

  • Norms. Norms are informal, unwritten rules that govern social behaviors.
  • Languages.
  • Festivals.
  • Rituals & Ceremony.
  • Holidays.
  • Pastimes.
  • Food.
  • Architecture.
Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.