Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citi- zens, directly, or through their freely elected rep- resentatives. Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights. … Fair, frequent, and well-managed elections are essential in a democracy.
What is political democracy Short answer?
A democracy means rule by the people. The name is used for different forms of government, where the people can take part in the decisions that affect the way their community is run. … The people elect their leaders. These leaders take this decision about laws. This is commonly called representative democracy.
What are the characteristics of democratic political system?
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in …
What is the simple definition of democracy?
A democracy is
a system where people can change their rulers in a peaceful manner and the government is given the right to rule because the people say it may
.”[ 6] Origins of Democracy. The word democracy was coined by the ancient Greeks who established a direct form of government in Athens.
Is the US a democratic political system?
The United States is one of the world’s developed democracies where third parties have the least political influence. The federal entity created by the U.S. Constitution is the dominant feature of the American governmental system.
What are the 3 types of democracy?
- Direct democracy.
- Representative democracy.
- Constitutional democracy.
- Monitory democracy.
What are the 5 basic concepts of democracy?
Respect for the equality of all persons
3. Faith in majority rule and an insistence upon minority rights 4. Acceptance of the necessity of compromise; and 5. Insistence upon the widest possible degree of individual freedom.
What makes something a democracy?
Full Definition of democracy
1a :
government by the people
especially : rule of the majority. b : a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections.
What is one word democracy?
The word democracy comes from the Greek words “demos”, meaning people, and “kratos” meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as “power of the people”: a way of governing which depends on the will of the people. … A democracy, at least in theory,
is government on behalf of all the people
, according to their “will”.
What are the 3 main rules of democracy?
One theory holds that democracy requires three fundamental principles: upward control (sovereignty residing at the lowest levels of authority), political equality, and social norms by which individuals and institutions only consider acceptable acts that reflect the first two principles of upward control and political …
Why do we need democracy?
Democracy explains and
helps in maintaining law and order
. Democracy helps citizens to choose their leaders to run the government. Democracy provides equal rights among citizens on the basis of caste, religion and sex. Democracy enhances the quality of decision-making and also improves the dignity of citizens.
How did Abraham Lincoln define democracy?
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th U.S. President defined democracy as
the “Government of the people, by the people, for the people”
. … Note: Democracy is always superior to any other form of government because it enhances the dignity of the individual by giving every person equal treatment.
What is democracy example?
The definition of democracy is a form of government in which the common people hold political power and can rule either directly or through elected representatives. An example of democracy at work is
in the United States
, where people have political freedom and equality.
What is a democracy vs republic?
Republic: “A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives…” Democracy: “
A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state
, typically through elected representatives.”
What type of democracy is the US?
The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens’ ideas and concerns in government.
