Summary. Diabetes is
a disease in which your blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels are too high
. Glucose comes from the foods you eat. Insulin is a hormone that helps the glucose get into your cells to give them energy. With type 1 diabetes, your body does not make insulin.
What is the main cause of diabetes?
What causes type 1 diabetes? Type 1 diabetes occurs when your immune system, the body's system for fighting infection, attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Scientists think type 1 diabetes is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as
viruses
, that might trigger the disease.
What is diabetes simple explanation?
Diabetes is a
disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high
. Blood glucose is your main source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone made by the pancreas, helps glucose from food get into your cells to be used for energy.
What is Type 2 diabetes summary?
Overview. Type 2 diabetes is
an impairment in the way the body regulates and uses sugar (glucose) as a fuel
. This long-term (chronic) condition results in too much sugar circulating in the bloodstream. Eventually, high blood sugar levels can lead to disorders of the circulatory, nervous and immune systems.
What is diabetes and why is it important?
Diabetes, the main
component of chronic metabolic diseases
, not only lowers quality of life and greatly increases medical expenses, but also significantly increases disease-related deaths. Diabetes has become one of the major diseases that result in death.
What food causes diabetes?
- To start eating healthier today, keep an eye out for these four food groups that are known to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes. …
- Highly Processed Carbohydrates. …
- Sugar-Sweetened Drinks. …
- Saturated and Trans Fats. …
- Red and Processed Meats.
Is diabetes and sugar same?
Sugar Is the Body's Fuel
Without it you would die.
Diabetes means having higher-than-normal blood glucose values
. It comes in three common forms: Type 1 diabetes is caused by the destruction of the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas, usually through an autoimmune process.
Can diabetes go away?
According to recent research,
type 2 diabetes cannot be cured
, but individuals can have glucose levels that return to non-diabetes range, (complete remission) or pre-diabetes glucose level (partial remission) The primary means by which people with type 2 diabetes achieve remission is by losing significant amounts of …
Can diabetes be cured completely?
No cure for diabetes currently exists
, but the disease can go into remission. When diabetes goes into remission, it means that the body does not show any signs of diabetes, although the disease is technically still present.
What is the best treatment for diabetes?
Metformin
is generally the preferred initial medication for treating type 2 diabetes, unless there's a specific reason not to use it. Metformin is effective, safe, and inexpensive. It may reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. Metformin also has beneficial effects when it comes to reducing A1C results.
Can type 2 diabetes go away?
There is no known cure for type 2 diabetes
. But it can be controlled. And in some cases, it goes into remission. For some people, a diabetes-healthy lifestyle is enough to control their blood sugar levels.
How long can you live with type 2 diabetes?
A 55-year-old male with type 2 diabetes could expect to live for another
13.2–21.1 years
, while the general expectancy would be another 24.7 years. A 75-year-old male with the disease might expect to live for another 4.3–9.6 years, compared with the general expectancy of another 10 years.
Is type 2 diabetes serious?
But over time your pancreas makes less insulin and the cells resist the insulin. This causes too much sugar to build up in your blood. High blood sugar levels from Type 2 diabetes
can lead to serious health problems including heart disease, stroke or death
.
Why is it important to learn diabetes?
In the long run,
not controlling diabetes can damage important organs
, like the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. This means that heart disease and stroke, kidney disease, vision problems, and nerve problems can happen to people with diabetes.
How can diabetes be cured permanently?
Although
there's no cure for type
2 diabetes, studies show it's possible for some people to reverse it. Through diet changes and weight loss, you may be able to reach and hold normal blood sugar levels without medication. This doesn't mean you're completely cured.
Is diabetes a disability?
The short answer is “Yes.”
Under most laws,
diabetes is a protected as a disability
. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are protected as disabilities.
