From Latin
dictātor
(“a chief magistrate”), from dictō (“dictate, prescribe”), from dīcō (“say, speak”).
What is the root word for dictatorship?
dictatorship Add to list Share. … The noun comes from the late 14th century Latin word,
dictare
, which means to “repeat or say often.” In a dictatorship, one person keeps repeating the same command: “My way or the highway.”
What is the origin word of dictator?
The term dictatorship comes from
the Latin title dictator
, which in the Roman Republic designated a temporary magistrate who was granted extraordinary powers in order to deal with state crises. …
Who is the dictator of Latin America?
Imagen: Getty Images. One of the most well-known dictators of Latin America,
Augusto Pinochet
directed the 1973 coup d’état against Salvador Allende. His brutal regime involved disappearances and murders, including the Caravan of Death, a death squad that killed people detained in military garrisons.
What does the word dictator mean in Rome?
Dictator, in the Roman Republic,
a temporary magistrate with extraordinary powers
, nominated by a consul on the recommendation of the Senate and confirmed by the Comitia Curiata (a popular assembly). … The dictator’s term was set at six months, although he customarily laid down his powers as soon as the crisis passed.
Who was the first dictator?
Many historians consider
Napoleon Bonaparte
to be the first modern dictator. Napoleon was a general during the French Revolution, a period of huge social and political upheaval in the country. Beginning in 1789, France evolved from a monarchy to a republic, and then to an empire.
What country has a dictatorship now?
Current one-party states include
China, Uganda, Cuba, Eritrea, Laos, North Korea and Vietnam
, The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which is not recognized by the UN, is also a one-party state.
What does Civitatis mean in English?
:
a body of people constituting a politically organized community
: state especially : city-state.
What is one word democracy?
The word democracy comes from the Greek words “demos”, meaning people, and “kratos” meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as “power of the people”: a way of governing which depends on the will of the people. … A democracy, at least in theory,
is government on behalf of all the people
, according to their “will”.
What is sullenly mean?
1a :
gloomily or resentfully silent or repressed
a sullen crowd. b : suggesting a sullen state : lowering a sullen countenance. 2 : dull or somber in sound or color. 3 : dismal, gloomy a sullen morning.
What is the pink tide in Latin America?
The Pink tide (Spanish: marea rosa, Portuguese: onda rosa, French: marée rose), or turn to the left (Spanish: giro a la izquierda, Portuguese: volta à esquerda, French: tournant à gauche), was a political wave and perception of a turn towards left-wing governments in Latin American democracies moving away from the …
How did dictatorship start in Latin America?
In Argentina,
military forces overthrew
the democratically elected President Isabel Perón in the 1976 Argentine coup d’état, starting the military dictatorship of General Jorge Rafael Videla, known as the National Reorganization Process.
When did dictatorship end in Latin America?
On
19 July 1979
Sandinista guerrillas overthrew the dictatorship and implemented a leftist revolutionary government.
What is a Roman army called?
To keep such a large number of men in order, it was divided up into groups called ‘
legions
‘. Each legion had between 4,000 and 6,000 soldiers. A legion was further divided into groups of 80 men called ‘centuries’. The man in charge of a century was known as a ‘centurion’.
Who was the last dictator of Rome?
Julius Caesar
: The Last Dictator A biography of Caesar and Rome.
What does patrician mean in ancient Rome?
The word “patrician” comes from the Latin “patres”,
meaning “fathers”
, and these families provided the empire’s political, religious, and military leadership. Most patricians were wealthy landowners from old families, but the class was open to a chosen few who had been deliberately promoted by the emperor.
