Under communism, there is no such thing as private property
. … By contrast, under socialism, individuals can still own property. But industrial production, or the chief means of generating wealth, is communally owned and managed by a democratically elected government.
Socialism is an economic and political system where the community or state owns the general means of production (i. e. farms, factories, tools, and raw materials.) This is different from capitalism, where the means of production are privately owned.
The main difference is that under communism,
most property and economic resources are owned and controlled by the state
(rather than individual citizens); under socialism, all citizens share equally in economic resources as allocated by a democratically-elected government.
| Country Since Party | People’s Republic of China 1 October 1949 Communist Party of China | Republic of Cuba 1 January 1959 Communist Party of Cuba | Lao People’s Democratic Republic 2 December 1975 Lao People’s Revolutionary Party | Socialist Republic of Vietnam 2 September 1945 Communist Party of Vietnam |
|---|
A socialist economic system has the state owning the means of production,
but not all property
(that would be communism). Capitalism means individuals, or groups of individuals, own the means of production.
Both communism and socialism seek to establish an equal society through distribution of resources. Both systems, in their ideal theoretical forms, utilize a democratic or participative form of decision making. The key difference between socialism and communism is
how resources are distributed and property held
.
Is America a capitalist country?
The United States is referred to as a mixed market economy, meaning that it has characteristics of capitalism and socialism. The United States is
a capitalist society
where means of production are based on private ownership and operation for profit.
In theory, based on public benefits, socialism has the
greatest goal of common wealth
; Since the government controls almost all of society’s functions, it can make better use of resources, labors and lands; Socialism reduces disparity in wealth, not only in different areas, but also in all societal ranks and classes.
This brand of socialism believes in: …
Redistribution of income and wealth through a progressive tax system and welfare state
. Ownership of key public sector utilities, such as gas, electricity, water, railways. Private enterprise and private ownership of other industries.
Examples of countries directly using the term socialist in their names include the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam while a number of countries make references to socialism in their constitutions, but not in their names. These include India and Portugal.
| Rank Country 2021 Population | 1 Brazil 213,993,437 | 2 Turkey 85,042,738 | 3 Germany 83,900,473 | 4 United Kingdom 68,207,116 |
|---|
A socialist country is a sovereign state in which everyone in society equally owns the factors of production. The four factors of production are labor, capital goods, natural resources and entrepreneurship. In a socialist country, people account for individual needs and social needs.
No country has ever experimented with pure socialism because of structural and practical reasons. The only state that had come the closest to socialism was
Soviet Union
and it had both dramatic successes and dramatic failures in terms of economic growth, technological advancement and welfare.
Which is better capitalism or communism?
While communism is a system of social organization in which all economic and social activity is controlled by the state. … Obviously
capitalism
is a much better economic system to be used by a state; practical uses and statistical facts qualify capitalism as much more successful.
What is communism in simple words?
Communism is a socio-economic political movement. Its goal is to set up a society where there are no states or money and the tools used to make stuff for people (usually called the means of production) like land, factories and farms are shared by the people.
Capitalism is
based on individual initiative
and favors market mechanisms over government intervention, while socialism is based on government planning and limitations on private control of resources.
