What Is Docket Discretion?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

It is common knowledge that the Supreme Court’s docket is almost entirely discretionary. That means

the Justices decide for themselves which cases to review and which to let pass

.

What does court discretion mean?

Judicial discretion refers to

a judge’s power to make a decision based on his or her individualized evaluation

, guided by the principles of law. Judicial discretion gives courts immense power which is exercised when legislature allows for it.

What is a discretionary hearing?

Discretionary jurisdiction is

a circumstance where a court has the power to decide whether to hear a particular case brought before it

. … An appellate court with discretionary jurisdiction is able to delegate error correction to lower courts, while it focuses its limited resources on developing case law properly.

What does docket mean in court?

A docket is defined by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts as

a “log containing the complete history of each case in the form of brief chronological entries summarizing the court proceedings

.” Every case is assigned a unique docket number, which researchers can use to find information such as the names of the …

Do Supreme Court Justices have discretion?

Unlike all other federal courts,

the Supreme Court has discretion to decide which cases it will hear

. The Supreme Court gets thousands of petitions for certiorari, but only issues a writ in a fraction of cases. The Court will only issue a writ if four of the nine Justices vote to do so.

Why do we need discretion?

Discretion means

the power and ability to make decisions

. … There are some departments that give their officers more discretion. They believe that by hiring good people, they are able to give more leeway to those individuals to ensure that the goals of public safety are obtained.

Why judicial discretion is bad?

Conversely, because judicial discretion

involves situational considerations

, its misuse can adversely impact the court’s authority and good reputation, create a feeling of result-oriented decision making and, when abused, lead to gross injustice.

What is discretionary power of the court?

In civil cases, discretionary power is applied

at the time of deciding interlocutory matters and also at the time of awarding cost

. In the latter case, the court has to decide ‘who will pay’ and ‘to what extent’.

What is a motion for discretionary review?

Discretionary review is

the authority appellate courts have to decide which appeals they will consider from among the cases submitted to them

. This offers the judiciary a filter on what types of cases are appealed, because judges have to consider in advance which cases will be accepted.

Who has discretionary power?

Professor Harold Laski has defined discretionary power as that

authority of the executive

« whether in matters of sub- stance or of procedure or both, which it is free to exercise as it thinks fit ». *1 Legally, it is the power to exercise a discre- ‘ tion with which the courts cannot interfere.

What happens in a docket call?

Docket call is a

court procedure for scheduling activity in cases

. Parties in various cases appear in court and the dates of hearings, trials, and related matters are put on the courts calendar so that court appearances can be made and conflicts avoided. The case status in the matter may also be discussed.

What happens on docket day in court?

The purpose of the docket/plea day is

to advise the Court whether or not the Defendant wishes to go to trial

. … We will ask for a trial by jury unless it is felt that it would be to the Defendant’s advantage to ask for a trial before the Judge and give up the right to a jury trial.

Why is it called a docket?

In the late nineteenth century the term referred to a

large folio book in which clerks recorded all filings and court proceedings for each case

, although use has been documented since 1485. …

What happens if Supreme Court refuses to hear a case?

Parties who are not satisfied with the decision of a lower court must petition the U.S. Supreme Court to hear their case. The primary means to petition the court for review is

to ask it to grant a writ of certiorari

. … Under certain instances, one Justice may grant a stay pending review by the entire Court.

What are the 3 types of Supreme Court decisions?


Majority opinion. Dissenting opinion. Plurality opinion

.

Can a Supreme Court decision be overturned?

When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that

judgment is virtually final

; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court. However, when the Court interprets a statute, new legislative action can be taken.

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.