- Biological Factors. The American Psychological Association (APA) defines biological factors as any chemical, physical, neurological or genetic condition associated with psychological disturbances. …
- Psychological Factors. …
- Social Factors.
By starting with
a general evaluation of potential precipitating factors (injury, tissues, posture, etc)
and then moving deeper into a more specific assessment of additional psychological or social factors, clinicians better understand their patient’s unique conditions and are able to develop a more comprehensive …
If so, please describe: Do you know of any other traumatic events while growing up? If so, please describe: Do any family members have a history of mental illness or a problem with alcohol or drugs? How did the family you grew up in affect who you are today? What was school like for you growing up?
According to the biopsychosocial model, it is the deep interrelation of all three factors (
biological, psychological, social
) that leads to a given outcome—each component on its own is insufficient to lead definitively to health or illness.
Biopsychosocial assessment is a logical offshoot of Engel’s theory. It is
an evaluation that takes into account the biological, social, and psychological aspects of someone’s life when determining what is the cause of their problems
. In 1977, a psychiatrist named George Engel created biopsychosocial theory.
The mini-mental state examination (MMSE) is a well-known test that assesses multiple domains, can be done in
5 to 10 minutes
and is rated on a scale from 0 to 30.
The biopsychosocial interview, an assessment typically conducted by
therapists and counselors at the beginning of therapy
, assesses for biological, psychological and social factors that can be contributing to a problem or problems with a client.
What are the 5 P’s of case formulation?
They conceptualized a way to look at clients and their problems, systematically and holistically taking into consideration the
(1) Presenting problem, (2) Predisposing factors, (3) Precipitating factors, (4) Perpetuating factors, and (5) Protective factors
.
The biopsychosocial model views
health and illness as the product of biological characteristics (genes), behavioral factors (lifestyle, stress, health beliefs)
, and social conditions (cultural influences, family relationships, social support).
An example of this is
someone with depression and liver problems
. Depression does not directly cause liver problems. However, someone with depression is more likely to abuse alcohol and so, therefore, could develop liver damage. The social component of the biopsychosocial method covers a wide range of social factors.
Biopsychosocial model helps
primary care doctors to understand interactions among biological and psychosocial components of illnesses
to improve the dyadic relationship between clinicians and their patients and multidisciplinary approaches in patient care.
The biopsychosocial model has led to the development of the
most therapeutic and cost-effective interdisciplinary pain management programs
and makes it far more likely for the chronic pain patient to regain function and experience vast improvements in quality of life.
According to the Biopsychosocial Model of Stress, stress involves three components:
an external component, an internal component, and the interaction between the external and internal components.
biopsychosocial-spiritual assessment is the primary means
used by the social worker
.
to evaluate a client’s treatment needs
. It consists of a variety of activities and processes. used to gather information about a client’s current circumstances, needs, risk and.
The evidence has suggested a clinical biopsychosocial assessment for the
physiotherapeutic management of patients with chronic pain in order to understand
and explain the predominant mechanism of pain and psychosocial factors that may or may not be modified for the patient to improve their condition.
What is a BPS assessment?
The purpose of the Bio Psychosocial (BPS) Assessment is to
provide a comprehensive clinical assessment geared to identifying both strengths and needs pertaining to behavioral health, substance use, and intellectual/developmental disabilities
, and to provide treatment recommendations that address identified needs …
