An inferior shoulder dislocation is
the least common form of shoulder dislocation
. The condition is also called luxatio erecta because the arm appears to be permanently held upward, in fixed abduction. The patient will often present with their hand placed on the head or near it.
What causes an inferior shoulder dislocation?
The most inferior dislocations result from
forceful hyperabduction of the shoulder
. Forceful, direct axial loading of an abducted shoulder can also result in luxatio erecta. The patients come to the emergency room with the hand up position in the effected arm.
How do you treat an inferior shoulder dislocation?
To reduce an inferior shoulder dislocation,
extend the arm at the elbow and then apply overhead traction in the longitudinal direction of the humerus
, an assistant may also apply cephalad pressure over the humeral head to help guide it into the joint.
Does a displaced clavicle fracture need surgery?
Most clavicle fractures don’t need surgery
. If the broken parts of the bone are in a good position to heal, healthcare providers may recommend: Arm support: A sling can help you feel more comfortable as you heal. It can also prevent broken parts of bone from moving around.
What is a displaced collarbone?
A displaced collarbone fracture
happens when the ends of the broken bones don’t line up
. Dislocated shoulder occurs when the upper arm bone (humerus) pops out of the shoulder blade socket. A partial dislocation means part of the humerus remains in the socket.
Which type of shoulder dislocation is most common?
Shoulder dislocation
The shoulder joint is the most frequently dislocated joint of the body. Because it moves in several directions, your shoulder can dislocate forward, backward or downward. The most common variety is
a forward (anterior) dislocation
.
What is an anterior inferior shoulder dislocation?
When an anterior dislocation results from a traumatic event, the
anteroinferiorly displaced humeral head stretches
and typically tears resulting in a loss of integrity of the anterior ligamentous capsule, often resulting in a detachment of the anterior inferior labrum and may have a Hill-Sachs lesion present.
Which joint is in shoulder?
The glenohumeral joint
is the one most people think of as the shoulder joint. It is formed where a ball (head) at the top of the humerus fits into a shallow cuplike socket (glenoid) in the scapula, allowing a wide range of movement.
What causes recurrent shoulder dislocation?
The risk factors for recurrent shoulder dislocation are young age,
participation in high demand contact sports activities
, presence of Hill-Sachs or osseous Bankart lesion, previous history of ipsilateral traumatic dislocation, ipsilateral rotator cuff or deltoid muscle insufficiency, and underlying ligamentous laxity.
What is inferior subluxation?
In a subluxation, the humeral head slips out of the glenoid cavity as a result of weakness in the rotator cuff or a blow to the shoulder area. A subluxation can occur in one of three types: anterior (forward), posterior (backward), and inferior (
downward
).
Can a displaced clavicle heal?
In a recent study of more than 100 patients with displaced midshaft clavicle fractures the nonsurgical group healed at an average of 28 weeks while the
surgical group healed at an average of 16 weeks
.
What are the most painful bones to break?
- 1) Femur. The femur is the longest and strongest bone in the body. …
- 2) Tailbone. You could probably imagine that this injury is highly painful. …
- 3) Ribs. Breaking your ribs can be terribly distressing and quite painful. …
- 4) Clavicle. You’re probably asking, what’s a clavicle?
Is collarbone surgery painful?
You may have some pain after your procedure
, but pain medicine may help to reduce the pain. You should be able to resume a normal diet fairly quickly. You will probably need an imaging procedure, like an X-ray, to make sure that your surgery was successful.
How long does it take for a collarbone to fully heal?
In adults, it usually takes
about 6 to 8 weeks
for a broken collarbone to heal, although it can take longer. In children, it usually takes about 3 to 6 weeks to heal. However, it will take at least the same period again to restore full strength to your shoulder.
How long do you stay in hospital after collarbone surgery?
After open reduction and internal fixation of a collarbone fracture, some patients remain in the hospital for
as long as 24 hours
. There will likely be pain, and you can expect to be given pain medication as needed.
Can you live without a collarbone?
Despite its location, the clavicles are not indispensable to protect these organs, even though they do contribute to this role. Some people don’t develop collarbones;
they can be born without them
, have defective ones, or grow them at an older age.
