What Is Jonathan Swift Criticizing In A Modest Proposal?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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In A Modest Proposal, Swift

vents his mounting aggravation at the ineptitude of Ireland’s politicians

, the hypocrisy of the wealthy, the tyranny of the English, and the squalor and degradation in which he sees so many Irish people living.

What does Jonathan Swift criticize?

Swift is criticizing

his society’s marital values

; he argues that because people tend to play off the importance of marriage and people will sleep with whoever they want, so it is perfectly fine to have one male serve four females in breeding because people are practically already doing that.

What is the author criticizing in A Modest Proposal?

Presented in the guise of an economic treatise, the essay proposes that the country ameliorate poverty in Ireland by butchering the children of the Irish poor and selling them as food to wealthy English landlords. Swift’s proposal is a savage comment on

England’s legal and economic exploitation of Ireland

.

What two groups is swift ultimately criticizing in A Modest Proposal?

Which two groups is swift ultimately criticizing in a modest proposal? Answer Expert Verified. The correct asnwer is:

The upper classes and Politicians

. The poor citizens of Ireland are fed to the wealthy elite.

What is the problem in A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift?

As stated earlier, the issue of Jonathan Swift’s proposal is

the rash and sweeping poverty in Ireland that is causing people to lose their homes and starve

. What truly hurt Swift about this are the starving children, given that he is a father, and to parents seeing children suffering is unimaginable.

What is the real message of a modest proposal?

The main idea of the actual story has to do

with decreasing the overpopulation by selling babies as food

. Swift suggests that the wealthy purchase the infants of the poor and serve them as a delicacy. He gives specific details which are designed to disgust and enrage the reader.

What social problem does Swift?

The major social problem that Swift addresses is

poverty

, and how the poor are an eyesore for the people of Ireland as well as a financial burden.

Who does swift blame in A Modest Proposal?

Swift definitely blames

the wealthy English more than the poor Irish

for the state of things in Ireland. The narrator says things like how the rich English landlords “have already devoured most of the [Irish] parents,” and so they might as well eat the Irish children too.

How is the modest proposal ironic?

The irony is that

the speaker seems to care

, but in actuality his suggestion shows that he does not see the poor as humans and really does not care about their plight, or he would not suggest selling their children to be eaten by the rich.

What is Swift’s purpose in writing A Modest Proposal?

Answer: Swift’s overall purpose for writing the satirical essay “A Modest Proposal” is

to draw attention to extreme poverty in Ireland and encourage reform

.

Who is being mocked in the modest proposal?

In this inflammatory, satirical essay, Swift proposes that the starving poor of Ireland sell their excess children to the rich as food. Swift assumes a hyperbolically heartless tone that mocks those with negative opinions of the Irish poor, namely

the Irish rich, politicians, and British officials

.

What is the speaker’s tone in a modest proposal?

The speaker’s tone is

completely earnest and uses logic and factual information to support

his position. It is clear that to him, if to nobody else, killing and eating the babies of the Irish poor is a perfectly reasonable solution to the situation of mass poverty in Ireland.

Who is being satirized in a modest proposal?

“A Modest Proposal” by Jonathan Swift uses satire by assuming the role of an English Protestant and suggesting that

the Irish

eat their children to exaggerate and ridicule prejudice against Irish people and criticize the English’s rule over the Irish.

What are the 6 advantages in A Modest Proposal?

What are the six principal advantages? According to the speaker, his plan would

(1) reduce the number of Catholics

, (2) give the poor a tangible asset, (3) aid the economy and introduce a new food, (4) decrease the time “breeders” have to raise children, (5) improve taverns’ business, and (6) encourage marriage.

What real problem is swift trying to point out?

Swift’s purpose is to shock his readers with his very “immodest” proposal. In Ireland at this time, there is

extreme poverty, overpopulation

, and an unfair balance of trade with Great Britain. He suggests that the Irish should sell their children as food to reduce the overpopulation and poverty.

How long is A Modest Proposal?

The average reader will spend

5 hours and 21 minutes

reading this book at 250 WPM (words per minute). Easing poverty in Ireland by eating the children of the poor was the satirical “solution” suggested by Jonathan Swift in his essay “A Modest Proposal” (1729).

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.