Definition. Learning disabilities are disorders that
affect the ability to understand or use
spoken or written language, do mathematical calculations, coordinate movements, or direct attention.
What is called learning disability?
Learning disability, learning disorder, or learning difficulty (British English) is
a condition in the brain that causes difficulties comprehending or processing information and can be caused by several different factors
.
How do you explain a learning disability?
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) provides that “specific learning disability” means “a disorder in 1 or more of the basic psychological processes involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written, which
disorder may manifest itself in the imperfect ability to listen, think, speak,
…
What are learning disabilities give examples?
Underneath the learning disability umbrella, many disabilities are categorized as one of three types:
dyslexia, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia
. Dyslexia is a language processing disorder that impacts reading, writing, and comprehension.
What are the main causes of learning disability?
Illness during and after birth:
An illness or injury during or after birth
may cause learning disabilities. Other possible factors could be drug or alcohol consumption during pregnancy, physical trauma, poor growth in the uterus, low birth weight, and premature or prolonged labor.
What are the top 5 learning disabilities?
- Dyslexia. Dyslexia is probably the number one learning disorder auditory processing, visual processing disorders may have trouble that affects children and adults. …
- ADHD. Did you know that over 6 million children are diagnosed with paying Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)? …
- Dyscalculia. …
- Dysgraphia. …
- Dyspraxia.
Is my child lazy or learning disabled?
Your child might have a
learning disorder
if he or she: Doesn’t master skills in reading, spelling, writing or math at or near expected age and grade levels. Has difficulty understanding and following instructions. Has trouble remembering what someone just told him or her.
What is learning disability in special education?
Learning disabilities are
problems in processing words or information, causing otherwise bright and capable children to have difficulty learning
. The disabilities involve language—reading, writing, speaking, and/or listening.
What type of disability is ADHD?
Along with autism, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, vision impairment and others, ADHD is also considered a
developmental disability
.
What are the 4 types of learning disabilities?
- Dyscalculia. …
- Dysgraphia. …
- Dyslexia. …
- Non-Verbal Learning Disabilities. …
- Oral / Written Language Disorder and Specific Reading Comprehension Deficit.
Who are special needs students?
Special-needs children include those who have:
Mental Retardation
, which causes them to develop more slowly than other children. Speech and Language Impairment, such as a problem expressing themselves or understanding others. Physical Disability, such as vision problem, cerebral palsy, or other conditions.
Who can diagnose a learning disability?
It may be necessary to see several specialists before you get a definitive diagnosis. These specialists might include a
clinical psychologist
, a school psychologist, a developmental psychologist, an occupational therapist, or a speech and language therapist, depending on the problems your child is having.
What is the learning difficulty?
A Learning Difficulty is
a type of Special Education Needs
, which affects areas of learning, such as reading, writing, spelling, mathematics etc. There are several levels of Learning Difficulties, such as: Specific Learning Difficulty – a particular difficulty in learning to read, write, spell etc.
How does a learning disability affect you emotionally?
Much research has demonstrated that students with learning disabilities experience
emotional distress related to their difficulties
. Students with learning disabilities tend to have higher levels of emotional concerns, such as depression, loneliness, and low self-esteem, than do their peers without disabilities.
What is a slow learner?
Slow Learner Defined:
A “slow learner” is described as
a student with low average IQ who appears to be functioning at the best of his/her ability
. … Reasoning skills are typically delayed, which makes new concepts difficult to learn.
What is the most common type of learning disability?
“The most common learning disability is
dyslexia
, affecting approximately 80 to 90 percent of all learning disabilities,” said Jill Lauren, MA, a learning specialist and author of the book “That’s Like Me!”