Its called
the sociological perspective
. By adopting the sociological perspective you can look beyond commonly held beliefs to determine hidden meanings behind human actions.
| A B | Psychology The social science that deals with the behavior and thinking of organisms | Social Psychology the study of how an individual’s behavior and personality are affected by the social environment | Economics is the study of the choices people make in an effort to satisfy their wants and needs |
|---|
What term is used to observe facts and events that involve human society?
Social sciences
are the observable facts or events that involve human society. … Psychology is the social science that studies human society and social behavior.
Symbolic interactionism
is viewing society as composed of symbols that people use to establish meaning, develop views about the world, and communicate with one another. We are thinking beings who act according to how we interpret situations.
| A B | Social Psychology Study of how the social environment affects an individual’s behavior and personality. | Theoretical Perspectives A general set of assumptions about the nature of things. | Sociological Imagination The ability to see the connection between the larger world and your personal life. |
|---|
How do people influence each other’s behavior?
Sociologists are mainly interested in
social interaction
how people relate to one another and influence each other’s behavior. Sociologists tend to focus on groups rather than individual by examining a social phenomena – an observable fact or event.
What are the 5 concepts of sociology?
Definitions of key terms for the five basic sociological perspectives –
Functionalism, Marxism, Feminism, Social Action Theory and Postmodernism
.
What is the major difference between sociology and psychology?
It answers questions about what people do and understanding why — such as, the mental processes behind their behavior. Psychology is oriented towards understanding the individual and how the individual relates to the group. By contrast, sociology is
a study of systems and society
.
What is a viewing of the behavior of groups in a systematic way?
sociological perspective
. A viewing of the behavior of groups in a systematic way.
Social phenomena are
the constantly evolving individual and external influences that significantly affect our behaviors and opinions
. Social phenomena can be caused by politics, historical events, and behaviors of others. Examples of social phenomena include marriage, WWII, racism, or a violent crime.
What is Durkheim’s theory?
Durkheim believed that
society exerted a powerful force on individuals
. People’s norms, beliefs, and values make up a collective consciousness, or a shared way of understanding and behaving in the world. The collective consciousness binds individuals together and creates social integration.
Why did Karl Marx leave his homeland of Germany?
Why did Marx leave his homeland of Germany? A paper
he wrote in Germany was suppressed (censored)
. the proletariat workers should unite and overthrow the capitalists.
What are the three basic elements of the functionalist perspective?
Functionalism addresses society as a whole in terms of the function of its constituent elements, namely:
norms, customs, traditions, and institutions
. A common analogy, popularized by Herbert Spencer, presents these parts of society as “organs” that work toward the proper functioning of the “body” as a whole.
Normative social influence is usually associated with compliance, where a person changes their public behaviour but not their private beliefs. For example, a
person may feel pressurised to smoke because
the rest of their friends are. … This means any change of behavior is temporary.
What are the environmental factors that influence human behaviour?
Many factors influence human behavior, including the environment in which one
is raised, genetics, culture, and community
, which includes teachers and classmates. Q: What are two environmental influences on personality? One environmental influence on personality is culture.
What are the factors that influence behavior?
- physical factors – age, health, illness, pain, influence of a substance or medication.
- personal and emotional factors – personality, beliefs, expectations, emotions, mental health.
- life experiences – family, culture, friends, life events.
- what the person needs and wants.
