What Is Meant By Civil Disobedience Movement?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Civil disobedience, also called passive resistance,

the refusal to obey the demands or commands of a government or occupying power

, without resorting to violence or active measures of opposition; its usual purpose is to force concessions from the government or occupying power.

What was civil disobedience movement Short answer?

The Civil Disobedience movement is also known as

Dandi March or Sathyagraha

. This movement was led by Karamchand Gandhi in colonial India. This movement was based upon the principles of none violence. … The defiance of the salt law was followed by the spread of the Civil Disobedience movement all over the country.

What is civil disobedience movement class 10?

Hint: The Civil disobedience movement was

one of the Indian National Movement when people started protesting against the British government because

of their harsh policies and rules. Complete Step by Step answer: The feeling of Nationalism in India came with the anti-colonial movement.

What is civil disobedience movement class 12?

The Civil Disobedience Movement was started by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930. It was

a mass movement based on truth and nonviolence

. It was the first important step taken towards complete independence from the British rule after the Revolt of 1857.

What was the civil disobedience movement called?


The Salt March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, Dandi March and the Dandi Satyagraha

, was an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India led by Mahatma Gandhi.

What is the main aim of civil disobedience movement?

The Civil Disobedience Movement aimed at

complete refusal of cooperation to the British and hinder the functioning of the government

. It also aimed at refusal to paying taxes, boycotting government institutions and foreign goods. However, the Congress had little success in this initiative.

Is Salt March and civil disobedience same?

The Salt March, which took place from March to April 1930 in India, was an

act of civil disobedience led

by Mohandas Gandhi to protest British rule in India. … The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60,000 people, including Gandhi himself. India finally was granted its independence in 1947.

What are the three types of civil disobedience?

  • Sabotage of trade and business activity. Actions include disrupting trade, boycotts of products and deliberate damaging of goods. …
  • Labour resistance. …
  • Breaking unfair laws.

Is civil disobedience illegal?

Essentially,

civil disobedience is illegal non-violent political action

, done for moral reasons (this distinguishes it from crime).

Why is civil disobedience bad?

Civil disobedience is

negative

, where we require affirmative processes. We must insist that men use their minds and not their biceps. But, while the emphasis must be on the three R’s of reason, responsibility, and respect, we cannot accept self-righteousness, complacency, and noninvolvement.

Why is civil disobedience movement called off?

3.

The government brutally repressed by attacking and arresting peaceful satyagrahis and beating women and children and Gandhiji

wanted the Civil Disobedience Movement to be non-violent and peaceful. Since the movement turned violent, and many people were killed, Gandhiji called it off.

Is civil disobedience peaceful?

Civil disobedience can be defined as refusing to obey a law, a regulation or a power judged unjust in a peaceful manner. Civil disobedience is, therefore, a

form of resistance without violence

.

What is civil disobedience movement class 8?

On March 12, 1930, the leader of Indian independence, Mohandas Gandhi, began a

rebellion against the sea to protest against the British monopoly

on salt. This was his boldest civil disobedience to date, against British rule in India.

What year did civil disobedience movement start?

On

8 August 1942

at the All-India Congress Committee session in Bombay, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi launched the ‘Quit India’ movement.

When was the civil disobedience movement called off?

He withdrew the mass Satyagraha on July 14, 1933, but the movement ceased completely on

April 7, 1934

. The civil disobedience movement may have failed to achieve a positive outcome, but it was important as India rediscovered its strength and confidence to fight against the British.

What were the limits of civil disobedience movement?

Dalits participation in the Civil Disobedience movement was very limited.

The participation of Muslim political groups were lukewarm, as there was atmosphere of distrust and suspicion

. The role of Sanatanis and Hindu Mahasabha was very dominant.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.