What Is Meant By Fringe Width?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Fringe width is

the distance between two consecutive bright spots (maximas, where constructive interference take place)

or two consecutive dark spots (minimas, where destructive interference take place). Let’s derive an expression for the linear and angular fringe width. Created by Mahesh Shenoy.

Is Fringe width and band width same?

Band Width (β) The distance between any two consecutive bright or dark bands is called bandwidth. Similarly, it can be proved that the distance between two consecutive dark bands is also equal to (D/d) λ. Since

bright and dark fringes are of same width

, they are equi−spaced on either side of central maximum.

What is the formula for fringe width?

The distance between any two consecutive dark or bright fringes and all the fringes are of equal lengths. Fringe width is given by,

β = D/dλ.

What is fringe width in diffraction?

Fringe width is defined as

the distance between any two consecutive bright or dark fringes

.

What is fringe width in YDSE?

YDSE Derivation

What is Fringe Width? Fringe width is

the distance between two consecutive dark and bright fringes

and is denoted by a symbol, β.

How are dark fringes calculated?

Dark Fringes:

d sin(θ

k

) = (k + 1/2) λ where k = 0,1,2,3

, … The above formulas are based on the following figures: Check the following statements for correctness based on the above figure. Light rays going to D

2

from S

1

and S

2

are 3( λ) out of phase (same as being λ out of phase) and therefore form a dark fringe.

What is the significance of fringe width?

Fringe width is

the distance between two consecutive bright spots (maximas, where constructive interference take place) or two consecutive dark spots (minimas, where destructive interference take place)

. Let’s derive an expression for the linear and angular fringe width. Created by Mahesh Shenoy.

What is angular fringe width?

Fringe width is the distance between two consecutive bright fringes or dark fringes. In a Young’s double slit experiment all the fringes are of equal width. Fringe width β= λD/d and the angular fringe width is

θ = λ/d =β/D

.

What is the width of central maxima in diffraction pattern?

The width of the central maxima is

nothing but the difference between the positions of the first two minima

. Hence we will use the expression for the position of minima and accordingly obtain the expression of the width of central maxima and secondary maxima.

On what factors does the fringe width depends?

Answer:

The wavelength of light, distance between the slits and the screen or slit separation

.

What is the central maximum diffraction?

Monochromatic light passing through a single slit has a central maximum and many smaller and dimmer maxima on either side. The central maximum is

six times higher than shown

. … Light passing through a single slit forms a diffraction pattern somewhat different from those formed by double slits or diffraction gratings.

What is the fringe width of first dark in diffraction?

Dark fringes in the diffraction pattern of a single slit are found at angles θ for which w sinθ = mλ, where m is an integer, m = 1, 2, 3, … . For the first dark fringe we have

w sinθ = λ

.

What is difference between interference and diffraction?

Diffraction is the result of

light propagation

from distinct part of the same wavefront. While interference is the result of the interaction of light coming from two separate wavefronts. The width of the fringes in case of diffraction is not equal while the fringe width in case of interference is equal.

What happens to the fringe width if the distance between the two slits is doubled?

where X is the band width or fringe width, λ is the wave length of the monochromatic light, D is the distance between the slits and screen, and d is the distance between the slits. Thus, If the distance between the slits is doubled,

the fringr width is is quadrupled

.

How do you calculate fringe spacing?

When the distance d between the slits is relatively large, there will be numerous bright spots, called fringes. Show that, for small angles (where sinθ≈θ sin θ ≈ θ , with θ in radians), the distance between fringes is given by

Δy=xλd Δ y = x λ d .

What is the relation between fringe width and intensity?


If distance OP equals one-third of fringe width

, of the pattern, show that the intensity at point P is equal to one fourth of the intensity at central maxima. Hint: The intensity pattern of the double slit interference is an alternate pattern. The pattern is an alternate dark and bright fringes.

Sophia Kim
Author
Sophia Kim
Sophia Kim is a food writer with a passion for cooking and entertaining. She has worked in various restaurants and catering companies, and has written for several food publications. Sophia's expertise in cooking and entertaining will help you create memorable meals and events.