What Is Meant By Learning Disability?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Having a learning means

that people find it harder to learn certain life skills

. The problems experienced vary from person to person, but may include aspects such as learning new things, communication, managing money, reading, writing, or personal care.

What causes learning disability?

In many cases, there may be a genetic predisposition to the development of learning . They can also be caused by

changes in the brain from social or environmental deprivations

, deafness, poor vision, birth trauma, or neurologic injury in utero.

What are learning disabilities?

A learning disability is

a neurological condition which affects the brain's ability to send, receive, and process information

. A child with a learning disability may have difficulties in reading, writing, speaking, listening, understanding mathematical concepts, and with general comprehension.

What are examples of learning disabilities?

  • Dyscalculia. …
  • Dysgraphia. …
  • . …
  • Non-Verbal Learning Disabilities. …
  • Oral / Written Language Disorder and Specific Reading Comprehension Deficit.

What are the 7 main types of learning disabilities?

  • Dyslexia. …
  • Dysgraphia. …
  • Dyscalculia. …
  • Auditory processing disorder. …
  • Language processing disorder. …
  • Nonverbal learning disabilities. …
  • Visual perceptual/visual motor deficit.

What are the top 5 learning disabilities?

  1. Dyslexia. Dyslexia is probably the number one learning disorder auditory processing, visual processing disorders may have trouble that affects children and adults. …
  2. ADHD. Did you know that over 6 million children are diagnosed with paying Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)? …
  3. Dyscalculia. …
  4. Dysgraphia. …
  5. Dyspraxia.

What is the difference between learning disability and learning difficulty?

In general, a learning disability constitutes a condition which affects learning and intelligence across all areas of life, whereas a learning difficulty constitutes a

condition which creates an obstacle to a specific form of learning

, but does not affect the overall IQ of an individual.

What is the difference between learning disability and mental retardation?

In the U.S. these terms have very different meanings. An intellectual disability describes

below-average IQ and a lack of skills needed for daily living

. This condition used to be called “mental retardation.” A learning disability refers to weaknesses in certain academic skills.

How does a learning disability affect you?

Children who have learning disorders can also experience

performance anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, chronic fatigue or loss of motivation

. Some children might act out to distract attention from their challenges at school.

What is the most common type of learning disability?

“The most common learning disability is

dyslexia

, affecting approximately 80 to 90 percent of all learning disabilities,” said Jill Lauren, MA, a learning specialist and author of the book “That's Like Me!”

What is a slow learner?

Slow Learner Defined:

A “slow learner” is described as

a student with low average IQ who appears to be functioning at the best of his/her ability

. … Reasoning skills are typically delayed, which makes new concepts difficult to learn.

How can we identify students with learning disabilities?

“Acting out” in school or

social situations

.

Difficulty staying focused

; being easily distracted. Difficulty saying a word correctly out loud or expressing thoughts. Problems with school performance from week to week or day to day.

What type of disability is ADHD?

Along with autism, cerebral palsy, hearing loss, intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, vision impairment and others, ADHD is also considered a

developmental disability

.

Is anxiety a learning disability?

Can Anxiety Cause Learning Difficulties? While anxiety can certainly make things like focusing and paying attention more difficult,

anxiety is not a cause of learning difficulties

, but rather one of many symptoms.

What is a mild learning disability?

Mild – A person who is said to have a mild learning disability is

usually able to hold a conversation, and communicate most of their needs and wishes

. They may need some support to understand abstract or complex ideas. People are often independent in caring for themselves and doing many everyday tasks.

Can learning disabilities be cured?


Learning disabilities have no cure

, but early intervention can lessen their effects. People with learning disabilities can develop ways to cope with their disabilities. Getting help earlier increases the chance of success in school and later in life.

Carlos Perez
Author
Carlos Perez
Carlos Perez is an education expert and teacher with over 20 years of experience working with youth. He holds a degree in education and has taught in both public and private schools, as well as in community-based organizations. Carlos is passionate about empowering young people and helping them reach their full potential through education and mentorship.