What is the one reason why scientific psychologist follow a specific set of guidelines to help them make decisions when doing research?
To ensure they protect research participants from potential harm
. Interested in the activities of the world, What the mind does.
Why do psychologists use the scientific method quizlet?
Why do psychologists use the scientific method? The scientific method consists of
the orderly, systematic procedures researchers follow as
they identify a research problem, design a study to investigate the problem, collect and analyze data, draw conclusions, and communicate their findings.
What is the purpose of using scientific research in psychology?
What are the goals of scientific research in psychology? Researchers
seek not only to describe behaviors and explain why these behaviors occur
; they also strive to create research that can be used to predict and even change human behavior.
Which ethical guideline would a scientist be breaking if they videotaped children without asking their guardians?
Which ethical guideline would a scientist be breaking if they videotaped children, without asking their guardians, while the children were taking a test in class?
Privacy
.
Why do scientists use systematic observation?
Why is it beneficial for scientist to use systematic observation in order to acquire knowledge?
Observations provide the basic data that allow scientist to track, tally, or otherwise organize info about the natural world
.
What are the steps in the scientific method in psychology?
The basic steps of the scientific method are: 1) make an observation that describes a problem, 2) create a hypothesis, 3) test the hypothesis, and 4) draw conclusions and refine the hypothesis.
What are the 10 steps of the scientific method?
- 1 – Make an Observation. You can’t study what you don’t know is there. …
- 2 – Ask a Question. …
- 3 – Do Background Research. …
- 4 – Form a Hypothesis. …
- 5 – Conduct an Experiment. …
- 6 – Analyze Results and Draw a Conclusion. …
- 7 – Report Your Results.
What are the four core attitudes in the scientific approach?
The four attitudes at the core of the scientific approach are
critical thinking, skepticism, objectivity, and curiosity
.
Who wanted to use the scientific method to study human behavior?
Jenkins says that the science of human behavior began as a reaction to the work of
Sigmund Freud
. In the late 19th and early 20th century, Freud was working with human behavior in his own unique way, focusing on unconscious motivation.
Who of the following is most associated with functionalism?
Who was the person most closely associated with functionalism?
William James
developed the functionalist theory and outlined its principles in his masterpiece The Principles of Psychology.
What is the main reason why scientific psychologists follow a specific set of ethical guidelines when doing research?
What is one reason why scientific psychologists follow a specific set of guidelines to help them make decisions when doing research?
To ensure they protect research participants from potential harm.
Which cliché most fully encompasses the beliefs of early Gestalt psychologists?
Which cliche’ most fully encompasses the beliefs of early Gestalt psychologists?
The whole is more than the sum of its parts
. Why is Wilhelm Wundt often credited as being responsible for the initial development of modern psychology?
Is important to obtain before starting a research study quizlet?
is important to obtain before starting a research study to
ensure people know they are involved in the study
, what will happen in the study, and understand they can choose to stop participating at any time. … Why is it beneficial for scientists to use systematic observation in order to acquire knowledge?
What does systematic observation look like?
Systematic observation typically involves specification of the
exact actions, attributes
, or other variables that are to be recorded and precisely how they are to be recorded. The intent is to ensure that, under the same or similar circumstances, all observers will obtain the same results.
What are the benefits of systematic observation?
- Easy to Execute and Understand.
- Control and Sense of Process.
- Clustered Selection Eliminated.
- Low Risk Factor.
- Assumes Size of Population Can Be Determined.
- Need for Natural Degree of Randomness.
- Greater Risk of Data Manipulation.
What does systematic observation mean?
Systematic observation means
the noting and recording of a pupil’s behavior using tools
such as participation charts, checklists, rating scales, and inventories. The pupil is observed in naturally occurring situations by objective observers where the pupil and observer are not interacting.
