“Paraphrasing” is
expressing the meaning of someone else's words in your own words instead of quoting directly
. By paraphrasing effectively, you can: save space and keep your study more focused. distill complex information into language that general readers can understand.
What is paraphrasing in research?
Paraphrasing means
formulating someone else's ideas in your own words
. To paraphrase a source, you have to rewrite a passage without changing the meaning of the original text. Paraphrasing is an alternative to quoting, where you copy someone's exact words and put them in quotation marks.
How do you paraphrase in a research paper?
- Read the original text until you grasp its meaning; then set it aside.
- Using your memory, write down the main points or concepts. …
- When reading a passage, try first to understand it as a whole, rather than pausing to write down specific ideas or phrases.
- Be selective.
What is an example of a paraphrasing?
Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before.
Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women's liberation.
What does it mean to paraphrase a text in a research paper?
Paraphrasing is
one way to use a text in your own writing without directly quoting source material
. Anytime you are taking information from a source that is not your own, you need to specify where you got that information.
What are the 4 R's of paraphrasing?
Key Resource: The 4 R's–A Paraphrasing Strategy
Review the graphic below that explains the 4 R's:
Read, Restate, Recheck, and Repair
and use the attached graphic organizer to help you practice paraphrasing by using this strategy.
What are the 5 steps of paraphrasing?
- Step 1: Read the text. Step 2: Remove the text. Step 3: Explain the text out loud.
- (Repeat Steps 1 and 2, if necessary.)
- Step 4: Write down your paraphrase.
- Step 5: Confirm facts, statistics, and spellings with the original text.
- 5 Steps to Paraphrasing.
- Author Ideas.
- © 2007 Smekens Education Solutions, Inc.
What are the steps of paraphrasing?
Steps to Paraphrasing
Read the original text until you grasp its meaning; then set it aside
. Using your memory, write down the main points or concepts. Do not copy the text verbatim. Change the structure of the text by varying the opening, changing the order of sentences, lengthening or shortening sentences, etc.
What are the 3 steps to paraphrasing?
- Step 1: Separate the information. …
- Step 2: Highlight content words.
- Step 3: Create new content words.
- Step 4: Complete the new sentence.
- Step 5: Review.
- Step 6: Record yourself.
- Step 1: Separate the information.
- Step 2: Highlight content words.
How do you introduce a paraphrase?
It is best to introduce the quotation or paraphrase
with a signal phrase
which includes the author's name and provides context for the reader. That is, you must give the reader enough information to understand who is being quoted or paraphrased and why.
Where is paraphrasing used?
Paraphrasing is used with
short sections of text
, such as phrases and sentences. A paraphrase offers an alternative to using direct quotations and allows you to integrate evidence/source material into assignments. Paraphrasing can also be used for note-taking and explaining information in tables, charts and diagrams.
How does a paraphrase look like?
A paraphrase is
similar to a summary because you are rewriting the source in your own words
. They key difference is that paraphrases include both key points and subpoints. Because a paraphrase includes detailed information it can sometimes be as long (if not longer) than the original source.
Why is paraphrasing important in academic writing?
Paraphrasing is important because
it shows you understand the source well enough to write it in your own words
. … It is important because it shows you and your reader (i.e. your lecturer) that you have understood the source sufficiently enough to write it in your own words.
How do you quote someone in a research paper?
You have
to cite the author's last name, year of publication and page number in the text along with the quotation
. The quotation marks should make the quotation well recognizable from your own words. In online sources where page number is not present you can write paragraph number or else omit it.
Should I cite every sentence in a research paper?
If you're writing from knowledge that you had already before you did any research, you don't need to cite a source. … So you need to cite every time to use material from your research. You should
place a citation in any sentence in which you use words
, thoughts, facts, or opinions that you learned from a source.
