Indigenous Peoples Rights Act 1997 (Republic Act No. 8371 of 1997).
An Act to recognize, protect and promote the rights of Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples, creating a National Commission on Indigenous Peoples, establishing implementing mechanisms, appropriating funds therefor, and for other purposes
.
What are the rights of indigenous peoples in the Philippines?
Republic Law 8371, known as the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA), was enacted in 1997. It has been praised for its support for the cultural integrity of indigenous peoples,
the right to their lands and the right to self-directed development of these lands
.
What does the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act IPRA talk about explain?
IPRA, passed 10 years later, provided that indigenous peoples had the following rights to their ancestral domain: …
right to safe and clean air and water; right to claim parts of reservations
; and. right to resolve land conflicts in accordance with the customary laws of the area where the land is located.
What is IPRA Law or RA 8371?
The Indigenous People’s Rights Act of 1997 (
IPRA
), officially designated as Republic Act No. 8371, is a Philippine law that recognizes and promotes the rights of indigenous cultural communities and indigenous peoples in the Philippines.
What are the violations or offenses punishable under this law Republic Act 8371?
Unauthorized and Unlawful Intrusion
. — Unauthorized and unlawful intrusion upon, or use of any portion of the ancestral domain, or any violation of the rights hereinbefore enumerated, shall be punishable under this law.
What is Republic No 7277?
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7277 .
AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE REHABILITATION, SELF-DEVELOPMENT AND SELF-RELIANCE OF DISABLED PERSONS AND THEIR INTEGRATION INTO THE MAINSTREAM OF SOCIETY AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
. … — This Act shall be known and cited as the “Magna Carta for Disabled Persons.”
Why is IPRA law important?
IPRA has provided as
a safeguard the “free, prior and informed consent” instrument for indigenous communities
in order to ensure consultation before any major economic activity is undertaken within the ancestral domains and ancestral lands.
What is Philippine Family Code?
The Family Code of the Philippines (Executive Order no. 209) was signed into law by then President Corazon Aquino on July 6, 1987. The
basic law covering persons and family relations governs marriages, legal separations, property relations between spouses, and parental authority
, among others.
What is the largest ethnic group in the Philippines?
Tagalog. As one of the major ethnic groups in the Philippines,
the Tagalogs
are believed to be the largest ethnic group in the Philippines. Most of these locals are living in the National Capital Region (NCR), Region 4A (CALABARZON), and Region 4B (MIMAROPA), and have strong political influence in the country.
What is the role of Republic Act No 7942?
In March 1995, President Fidel Ramos signed into law the Philippine Mining Act (Republic Act No. 7942) which was
designed to revive the mining industry and attract more foreign investment by defining the agreements for mineral exploitation
, and provide the requirements for acquiring mining rights.
What is the meaning of RA 8550?
Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998
(Republic Act No. 8550). … It is a declared policy to limit access to the fishery and aquatic resources of the Philippines for the exclusive use and enjoyment of all citizens, including women and youth sectors. Another principle of policy is the protection of municipal fishermen.
Is IPRA law effective?
The country’s 1987 Constitution and the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) of 1997, contain
no effective or adequate clauses
with regard to providing indigenous people with the required protection within criminal justice processes.
What are the five pillars of IPRA law?
Ownership; Develop & manage lands & natural resources; Stay in territories
; Rights in case of displacement; Regulate entry of migrants; Claim reservations; Right to safe & clean air & water; Resolve conflict through customary law; To transfer ancestral lands; To redeem ancestral lands lost through vitiated consent.
What is Calom?
Roger Lumbin said that the government is currently processing to implement
Certificate of Actual Land Occupancy for Migrants
(CALOM).
What is right to cultural integrity?
The right to cultural integrity, which has been put forward by several human rights institutions and advocates, could
support a much more holistic approach to the protection of cultural heritage
as it is based on the recognition that cultural heritage includes indigenous peoples’ rights to culture, religion, health, …
What is Republic Act 7610?
Republic Act 7610:
Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act
. AN ACT PROVIDING FOR STRONGER DETERRENCE AND SPECIAL PROTECTION AGAINST CHILD ABUSE, EXPLOITATION AND DISCRIMINATION, PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR ITS VIOLATION AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
