What Is Rigour In Qualitative Research?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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In qualitative studies, the researcher is often the primary instrument for data collection. … The goal of rigor in qualitative research can be described as ensuring that

the research design, method, and conclusions are explicit, public, replicable, open to critique, and free of bias

.

Why is Rigour important in qualitative research?

Demonstrating rigour in qualitative studies is

essential so that the research findings have the “integrity” to make an impact on practice, policy or both

. Unlike other healthcare disciplines, the issue of “quality” of qualitative research has not been discussed much in the clinical pharmacy discipline.

What does rigor mean in qualitative research?

Rigor, in qualitative terms, is

a way to establish trust or confidence in the findings of a research study

. It allows the researcher to establish consistency in the methods used over time. It also provides an accurate representation of the population studied.

What is the definition of rigor in research?

Rigor can be defined as

the criteria for trustworthiness

.

of data collection, analysis, and interpretation

. Rigor in. qualitative research can be very loosely compared with. reliability and validity for quantitative research.

What is rigor in research with example?

The term “rigor” is widely used in the research literature. For example, a

simple Google Scholar search consisting of rigor OR rigour produced over one million records

; for purpose of comparison, a similar search consisting solely of the term research produced just over eight million records.

What are the strengths of qualitative research?

Strengths of Qualitative Research

Issues

can be examined in detail and in depth

. Interviews are not restricted to specific questions and can be guided/redirected by the researcher in real time. The research framework and direction can be quickly revised as new information emerges.

How do you know if qualitative research is reliable?

  1. The project is credible. One of the key criteria is that of internal validity, in which they seek to ensure that their study measures or tests what is actually intended. …
  2. The research is transferable. …
  3. The process is dependable. …
  4. The findings can be confirmed.

How do you establish Rigour in qualitative research?

Specific best practice methods used in the sampling and data collection processes to increase the rigor and trustworthiness of qualitative research include: clear rationale for

sampling design decisions

, determination of data saturation, ethics in research design, member checking, prolonged engagement with and …

How is triangulation used in qualitative research?

Triangulation refers to

the use of multiple methods or data sources in qualitative research to develop a comprehensive understanding of phenomena

(Patton, 1999). Triangulation also has been viewed as a qualitative research strategy to test validity through the convergence of information from different sources.

How do you improve trustworthiness in qualitative research?


Triangulation and member checks

help establish credibility and contribute to trustworthiness. Other factors include prolonged engagement with and persistent observations of research subjects.

What do you mean by rigor?

1a(1) :

harsh inflexibility in opinion, temper, or judgment

: severity The least one might observe is that this muddle of moralism and laxity, extreme rigor and casual permissiveness, arduous altruism and nonchalant selfishness, has consequences.— Peter Berkowitz.

Can qualitative research be rigorous?

Important indicators such as saturation levels and inter-coder reliability should be considered in all types of qualitative projects. One important aspect is that by using FDC we can demonstrate that

qualitative research is not less rigorous than quantitative methods

.

What is the definition of rigor in education?

Rigor is

the result of work that challenges students’ thinking in new and interesting ways

. It occurs when they are encouraged toward a sophisticated understanding of fundamental ideas and are driven by curiosity to discover what they don’t know.

What are the characteristics of qualitative research?

  • Natural environment (natural setting). …
  • Researcher as a key instrument (researcher as key instrument). …
  • Multiple sources of data. …
  • Inductive data analysis. …
  • The meaning of the participants (participant’s meaning). …
  • Design that develops (emergent design).

What is validity and reliability in quantitative research?

Validity is defined as

the extent to which a concept is accurately measured in a quantitative study

. … The second measure of quality in a quantitative study is reliability, or the accuracy of an instrument.

What other factors are essential for a qualitative researcher to ensure rigorous qualitative research is conducted?


Trustworthiness

is considered a more appropriate criterion for evaluating qualitative studies. In order to ensure the process is trustworthy, Guba and Lincoln (1989) propose the research should satisfy four criteria. They are credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.