What Is Salam And Istisna?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The contracts of salaam and istisna are

sale-based contracts between two or more parties that involve the sale of an asset that does not exist at the time the contract is negotiated

. … In general, therefore, the Prophet (saw) laid restrictions on future sales or spot sale of goods not in the possession of the seller.

What is difference between istisna and Salam?

Istisna’a is mainly used in the fields of manufacturing (both small scale and large scale), construction, Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT), etc. However, salam is mostly confined to the trading of commodities, particularly those that require from the seller (al-muslam ileihi)

no additions or alterations

.

What is istisna in Islam?

Istisna is generally

a long-term sales contract between a customer and the bank

, whereby Dubai Islamic Bank agrees to construct and deliver an asset at a pre-determined future time, at an agreed price. … The customer then pays the bank either in installments, at delivery or after project completion.

What is Salam in Islamic banking?

Salam is

a sale whereby the seller undertakes to supply some specific goods to the buyer at a future

date in exchange of an advanced price fully paid at spot in cash, but the supply of the purchased goods is deferred.

What is istisna contract?

S 9.1 Istisna` refers to a

contract which a seller sells to a purchaser an asset which is yet to be constructed, built or manufactured according to agreed specifications and delivered on an agreed specified future date

at an agreed pre-determined price.

What is purpose of Salam?

One of the central conditions in Salam contract is related to price payment (ra’su l-mÉl). The price has to be paid before the separation of the two contracting parties. This is because the specific purpose of Salam is

to fulfil the instant need of the seller (muslam ilayhi)

.

What is meant by Murabaha?

Murabaha, also referred to as cost-plus financing, is

an Islamic financing structure in which the seller and buyer agree to the cost and markup of an asset

. The markup takes place of interest, which is illegal in Islamic law.

What is Shirkat ul Milk?

Shirkat-ul-Milk

This is the second type of Shirkah which means: “

A partnership effected by a mutual contract in which the partners join together with different contributions, work or obligation for the purpose of earning profit

”. For the purpose of brevity it may also be translated as. “Joint commercial enterprise.”

What is Tawarruq concept?

According to Malikis, tawarruq means

selling something on deferred basis and then buying it back in cash

, albeit at a lower price than the deferred price. For example, someone sells his commodity at a price that is already known to be paid by the deferred payment.

What is istisna Urdu?

The Urdu Word استثنا Meaning in English is

Exception

. The other similar words are Aitraaz, Girift and Istasna. The synonyms of Exception include are Barring, Excepting, Exclusion, Excusing, Expulsion, Omission, Rejection, Repudiation, Reservation, Passing Over, Debarment and Noninclusion.

How do you say Salam in Arabic?

Gender Greeting Response Plural Feminine as-salāmu ʿalaykunn

a

wa ʿalaykunna s-salām

u

What is Salam transaction?

Salam is

a contract in which advance payment is made for goods to be delivered at a future date

. Profit and loss sharing suggests an equitable sharing of risks and profits between the parts involved in a financial transaction.

What are the features of Salam contract?

Characteristics of Salam include:

specifications and price of goods

(agreed in the initial contract) with the following provisions: (1) The price of goods cannot be changed during the term of the contract, and (2) BanN as buyerYwhere banNs can request a guarantee to avoid the risN of harm.

How does a Murabaha work?

In a murabaha transaction,

a financing party buys an asset that has been identified by its client (borrower) from a third-party and then sells that asset to the borrower for the original purchase price plus a profit element

(generally calculated based on a benchmark figure such as LIBOR). …

What are the conditions of istisna any 3?

A contract of Istisna is binding on the contracting parties provided that certain conditions are fulfilled, which include: •

Specification of the type, kind, quality and quantity of the subject-matter to be produced

. Price of the subject-matter must be known and the delivery date must be determined.

What is meaning of Kafalah?

Summary. Legally, kafalah means

the joining of one obligation to another with regard to the settlement of a claim

. In kafalah, a person joins another in undertaking a certain obligation. Consequently, both persons become jointly liable for the settlement of the same obligation.

Ahmed Ali
Author
Ahmed Ali
Ahmed Ali is a financial analyst with over 15 years of experience in the finance industry. He has worked for major banks and investment firms, and has a wealth of knowledge on investing, real estate, and tax planning. Ahmed is also an advocate for financial literacy and education.