What is significant about Hutterite society in contrast to present-day social structures? It is
an example of a successful effort to establish an egalitarian system of economic and social relations within highly stratified societies
. … It may help narrow stratification.
What does recent archaeological evidence suggest about hierarchy violence and aggression?
Status. Archaeological evidence suggests that hierarchy, violence, and aggression:
Emerged relatively recently in human history
. Which of the following is a type of society that is based on the sharing of resources to ensure group success with a relative absence of hierarchy and violence within or among groups?
What is a significant defining characteristic of a ranked society?
What is a significant defining characteristic of a ranked society?
a group in which wealth is not stratified but prestige and status
are. .
What is one of the changes that occurs with the transition to intensive agriculture that reflects a distinctly Marxist perspective group of answer choices?
What is one of the changes that occurs with the transition to intensive agriculture that reflects a distinctly Marxist perspective?
Surpluses generated through peasant labor are transferred to a small elite.
What is distinctive about new kinship groups created through Affinal relationships?
What is distinctive about new kinship groups created through affinal relationships?
They are linked through alliance, not through shared biology or
common descent. Families and kinship networks have the power to provide support and to nurture. … All of us are born or adopted into a family.
What is an example of ranked society?
The Trobriand Islands located in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea
offer a classic anthropological example of hereditary rank established in the mythological origins of the four clans. Each of the clans has relative status to each other, with the Tabalu clan holding the highest rank.
Is the way a society is organized?
All societies are
organized around an unequal division of labor and decision-making
. Modern societies are expected to provide protection, law and order, economic security, and a sense of belonging to their members. Trying to understand how societies organize themselves is the goal of the SOCIAL SCIENCES.
How did Karl Marx referred to the group of people who lack land and sold their labor?
How did Karl Marx refer to the group of people who lacked land and sold their labor?
Proletariat
.
What does recent archaeological evidence suggest about hierarchy violence and aggression quizlet?
Archaeological evidence suggests that hierarchy, violence, and aggression:
emerged relatively recently in human history
. Karl Marx argued that the proletariat were unable to develop a political awareness of their class position because: they were continually occupied with the struggle to make ends meet.
What is balanced reciprocity characterized by?
BALANCED RECIPROCITY. This is
an equal exchange of goods and services among people of equal status
. A return is usually expected within a certain length of time. If the receiving party fails to complete the exchange, social relations may be harmed. This is a less personal exchange often used in forming relationships.
_____ is one of the common themes that nearly all social theories have sought to address? …
Social facts; social action
.
What is a prime characteristic of foragers?
What is a prime characteristic of foragers?
Mobility, always on the move
.
What is the process of transhumance quizlet?
The process of transhumance involves.
moving livestock seasonally between different environments
.
What else do kinship networks do in a society?
What else do kinship networks do in a society?
Ensure reproduction of the next generation
. … Although some kinship relationships are established through biology or common descent, others are established through marriage.
What kind of descent do both matrilineal and patrilineal descent groups reflect?
Both matrilineal and patrilineal patterns of descent build
kinship groups through either one genealogical line (the mother’s side) or the other (the father’s side)
. What anthropological concept does this reflect? Marriage is often seen as a way to build an alliance and create new relationships between different groups.
What does this reveal about the concept of machismo quizlet?
What does this reveal about the concept of machismo?
Machismo creates a strong contrast between aggression and passivity. An individual leaves a restaurant. He or she is wearing a suit and tie and has short hair.
