In all of the many social groups that we as individuals belong to, we have a status and a role to fulfill.
Status is our relative social position within a group
, while a role is the part our society expects us to play in a given status. For example, a man may have the status of father in his family.
Social roles are
a socially defined pattern of behavior that is expected of persons who occupy a certain social position or belong to a particular social category
.
Social status, also called status,
the relative rank that an individual holds, with attendant rights, duties, and lifestyle
, in a social hierarchy based upon honour or prestige. …
What is status and role?
A status is a linguistically designated kind of “person” (individual or collective). A role is
the behavior that is associated with that status
. Statuses and roles in crucial senses are defined and understood in relation to each other. These relationships often, if not always, include rights and obligations.
There are relatively few ascribed statuses; the most common ones are our
biological sex, race, parents’ social class and religious affiliation, and biological relationships
(child, grandchild, sibling, and so forth).
Social status is coveted
because its implications are profound
. For one, humans live in groups, and the group will offer greater protection to highly esteemed members. Group protection, in turn, is the most effective type of protection humans have. High status improves your survival odds.
ADVERTISEMENTS: A status may be divided into two types:
ascribed status and achieved or earned status
.
- cultural roles: roles given by culture (e.g. priest)
- social differentiation: e.g. teacher, taxi driver.
- situation-specific roles: e.g. eye witness.
- bio-sociological roles: e.g. as human in a natural system.
- gender roles: as a man, woman, mother, father, etc.
A mother’s role is
to love her children with all her heart
. It is also the role of every mom to understand her children. … Mothers must exercise shama to understand, help and love the child. One of the most meaningful roles that a mother plays is the role of nurturer.
There are many kinds of social process. Sociologists, however, usually deal with of them, namely,
acculturation, accommodation, assimilation, cooperation, co tion, and conflict
.
We considered seven types of roles:
leader, knowledge generator, connector, follower, moralist, enforcer, and observer
. (For a definition of each social role, see Table 1.)
What are examples of status?
The definition of status is a person’s standing, position or state.
Middle class is
an example of a person’s financial status. Being in a position of power is an example of having status. High standing; prestige.
What are the different types of status?
Status is a term that is used often in sociology. Broadly speaking, there are two kinds of status,
achieved status and ascribed status
.
It has assigned the quintiles from lowest to highest as lower class, lower middle class, middle class, upper middle class, and upper class.
- Use smooth body movements. …
- Maintain eye contact. …
- Use a confident, calm voice. …
- Take responsibility for the group. …
- Speak less and summarize others when you do. …
- Avoid explaining yourself because of insecurity. …
- Be comfortable with taking up space. …
- Avoid saying things to seek approval.
Social class impacts
one’s level of political participation and political influence
. … This trend means that middle and upper class individuals have greater political participation and greater political influence than those in lower positions.