Over the centuries, the Acropolis was many things:
a home to kings
, a citadel, a mythical home of the gods, a religious center and a tourist attraction. It has withstood bombardment, massive earthquakes and vandalism yet still stands as a reminder of the rich history of Greece
What is the Acropolis famous for?
The Acropolis of Athens is an ancient citadel located on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens and contains the remains of several ancient buildings of great architectural and historical significance, the most famous being
the Parthenon
.
What is unique about the Acropolis?
The Acropolis also features
the Temple of Athena Nike
, the Erechtheion temple and the impressive entryway called the Propylaea. … The Acropolis served as a citadel, a fortress for citizens during times when the city was under attack, as well as a place honoring the Greek gods, with the temples, ceremonies and shrines.
What does the Acropolis symbolize?
The Acropolis, and the Parthenon in particular, is the most iconic monument of the ancient Greek civilisation. It continues to stand as a symbol in many ways: it is
the symbol of democracy and the Greek civilisation
. It also symbolises the beginning of Western civilisation and stands as the icon of European culture.
Why you should visit Acropolis?
The most famous emblem of this ancient and glorious past is undoubtedly the Acropolis of Athens. So, people from all over the world visit the Acropolis Museum every day trying to learn as
much as they can about the Ancient Greeks
, through the archaeological finding that is exposed.
Who destroyed the Acropolis?
Another monumental temple was built towards the end of the 6th century, and yet another was begun after the Athenian victory over
the Persians
at Marathon in 490 B.C. However, the Acropolis was captured and destroyed by the Persians 10 years later (in 480 B.C.).
Why is the Acropolis a wonder?
The Acropolis in Athens was
built on top of what
is known as the Sacred Rock, and it was supposed to radiate power and protection for its citizens. The Athens Acropolis is home to many important archaeological sites. The most famous is the Parthenon, a temple dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena.
What happened to the Acropolis?
During the Greek Dark Ages (800 B.C. to 480. B.C.), the Acropolis remained largely intact. … In 480 B.C.,
the Persians attacked again and burned, leveled and looted the Old Parthenon
and almost every other structure at the Acropolis.
What is the difference between the Parthenon and the Acropolis?
Acropolis is the area the Parthenon sits on.
What’s the difference between Acropolis and the Parthenon? The Acropolis is the high hill in Athens that
the Parthenon
, an old temple, sits on. … Acropolis is the hill and the Parthenon is the ancient structure.
Who lived at the Acropolis?
The first inhabitants we can trace to the Acropolis of Athens were
Mycenaean Kings
who fortified the rock with massive eight-meter tall walls, and built their palaces there in the 14th century BCE.
What does the symbol on Spartan shields mean?
The letter lambda (Λ),
standing for Laconia or Lacedaemon
, which was painted on the Spartans’ shields, was first adopted in 420s BC and quickly became a widely known Spartan symbol. … This saying implied that they should return only in victory, a controlled retreat, or dead, with their body carried on the shield.
How was the Acropolis destroyed?
During the bombardment of the Acropolis in 1687 by Venetians fighting the Turks,
a powder magazine located in the temple blew up
, destroying the centre of the building.
Which area of Athens is best to stay in?
- The Best Neighborhoods in Athens are Plaka, Monastiraki, Koukaki, Syntagma, Kolonaki, and Psirri. …
- Best Places for Sightseeing: Most neighborhoods in Athens have at least a few attractions, whether museums or ruins, but Plaka and Monastiraki neighborhoods have the most.
How hard is the walk up to the Acropolis?
The
steps can be very slippery in spots
so it’s worth going slowly to watch out for that. Once you get to the top, the surface of the Acropolis is the pink bedrock, which is very lumpy and slippery. Once you get up there, you DO need to be quite careful not to slip or stumble.
Can you go inside the Parthenon?
The Parthenon is the centerpiece of the Acropolis. …
You are not allowed to walk onto the Parthenon but you can walk around the entire circumference of it.
Can you see the Acropolis for free?
Entrance to the Acropolis is
Free on Some Public Holidays
and Selected Other Days. On certain days of the year and certain days of the month, you can visit the Acropolis for free. The Acropolis is free on the following days: March 6 (Melina Mercouri Remembrance Day)
