Valley Forge was where the American Continental Army made camp during the winter of 1777-1778 . It was here that the American forces became a true fighting unit. Valley Forge is often called the birthplace of the American Army.
What are two facts about Valley Forge?
- Valley Forge was not the coldest winter of the Revolution. ...
- George Washington was fighting a two-front war — against the British and his own Continental Congress. ...
- The winter at Valley Forge was the last time the United States Army was integrated until the Korean War.
Which is true about Valley Forge?
Valley Forge was where the American Continental Army made camp during the winter of 1777-1778 . It was here that the American forces became a true fighting unit. Valley Forge is often called the birthplace of the American Army.
What is true about the winter at Valley Forge?
The particularly severe winter of 1777-1778 proved to be a great trial for the American army , and of the 11,000 soldiers stationed at Valley Forge, hundreds died from disease. However, the suffering troops were held together by loyalty to the Patriot cause and to General Washington, who stayed with his men.
What did Washington View Valley Forge as?
Washington chose Valley Forge as the winter encampment for his 11,000 men along with approximately 500 women and children who accompanied them for several reasons. First, the lay of the land made Valley Forge a natural fortress. The army's camp sat high on a plateau at the top of a series of hills that protected it.
Why is the Valley Forge important?
Despite the harsh conditions, Valley Forge is sometimes called the birthplace of the American army because, by June of 1778, the weary troops emerged with a rejuvenated spirit and confidence as a well-trained fighting force.
Was there cannibalism in Valley Forge?
Bentley Little, a pretty good horror writer, suggested in the early '90s there was cannibalism at Valley Forge , but he was nowhere near serious.
How many died from disease at Valley Forge?
While there was never a battle at Valley Forge, disease killed nearly 2,000 people during the encampment.
Why is it called Valley Forge?
The Valley Forge grounds were originally called Mt. Joy Manor after one of the two hills in Valley Forge [Mount Joy and Mount Misery] . It eventually came to be known as Valley Forge for the forge located in the valley between the two hills.
How did Valley Forge get its name?
Valley Forge received its name from the iron forge that was constructed along Valley Creek, next to current PA 252 , in the 1740s. A sawmill and grist mill had been built by the time of the encampment, making the area an important supply base for the American fighters.
What was so bad about the winter at Valley Forge?
The winter at Valley Forge was a rough one . ... The Valley Forge Encampment was difficult because the soldiers lacked proper clothing and proper meals. There were seven winters during the Revolutionary War. The winters could be rated on the following scale: severe, moderate and mild.
What battle caused the British to lose the war?
The Battle of Yorktown was the last great battle of the American Revolutionary War. It is where the British Army surrendered and the British government began to consider a peace treaty.
How was the winter at Valley Forge a turning point?
We rightly regard Valley Forge as the turning point because it tested the nation as it would not be tested again for another fourscore and several years. George Washington's small and fractious army limped into its bleak Pennsylvania encampment after defeats at Brandywine, Paoli and Germantown.
Who helped Washington at Valley Forge?
Help came in the form of a Prussian volunteer, Baron von Steuben . The military leader was aghast at the lack of American discipline. At Washington's urging he trained the Continental Army, Prussian-style.
What did the soldiers eat at Valley Forge?
Soldiers were supposed to receive daily amounts of beef, pork or fish; flour or bread; cornmeal or rice; and rum or whiskey . However, with no organized distribution system combined with limited food resources near the encampment site, soldiers went several days with little to no food during the winter months.
Did Washington pray at Valley Forge?
One of the legends or myths of Valley Forge is that Washington prayed for his country here. We do not say that he did not pray at Valley Forge , there simply is an open question as to how he did so and if he actually was witnessed in prayer.
