Definition of substance abuse
: excessive use of a drug (such as alcohol, narcotics, or cocaine) : use of a drug without medical justification.
What are types of substance abuse?
- Prescription medicines that are overused or taken by someone whom they weren’t prescribed to.
- Illegal drugs such as cannabis, LSD, ecstasy, heroin, and cocaine.
- Alcohol such as wine, gin, vodka, etc.
- Solvents such as aerosols and glue.
- Novel Psychoactive Substances (or “legal highs”).
What are the three most common forms of substance abuse?
- Marijuana Use. Marijuana remains the most commonly used illegal drug: Approximately 80 percent of current illicit drug users are marijuana or hashish users. ...
- Cocaine Use. ...
- Heroin Use. ...
- Methamphetamine Use. ...
- Nicotine Use (Cigarettes and Smokeless Tobacco) ...
- Inhalant Use. ...
- Hallucinogen Use. ...
- Anabolic Steroid Use.
What causes substance abuse?
A person’s genes, the action of the drug, peer pressure, emotional distress, anxiety, depression , and environmental stress can all be factors. Many who develop a substance use problem have depression, attention deficit disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, or another mental problem.
What is considered a substance?
A substance is simply a pure form of matter . In other words, a substance is matter than contains only one type of atom or molecule. Pure substances can be further divided into two sub-categories: elements and compounds.
What is the difference between drug abuse and substance abuse?
One can abuse a drug without having an addiction, but abuse can lead to addiction. Substance abuse is characterized by the destructive use of a drug, leading to problems in the user’s everyday life. Performance at work or school suffers and legal or financial problems arise as a result of the drug use.
What are the 6 types of substance abuse disorders?
- Opioid Use Disorder.
- Marijuana Use Disorder.
- Nicotine Use Disorder.
- Stimulant Use Disorder.
- Sedative Use Disorder.
- Hallucinogen Use Disorder.
- Alcohol Use Disorder.
What is substance example?
A substance is matter which has a specific composition and specific properties. Every pure element is a substance. Every pure compound is a substance. Examples of substances: Iron is an element and hence is also a substance. ... It is a mixture of two substances – sodium chloride and water.
What are 4 types of drugs?
- stimulants (e.g. cocaine)
- depressants (e.g. alcohol)
- opium-related painkillers (e.g. heroin)
- hallucinogens (e.g. LSD)
How does substance use affect the body?
Drug use can also result in long-term health outcomes that include: harm to organs and systems in your body , such as your throat, stomach, lungs, liver, pancreas, heart, brain, nervous system. cancer (such as lung cancer from inhaling drugs)
What are the 8 types of drugs?
- Stimulants.
- Inhalants.
- Cannabinoids.
- Depressants.
- Opioids.
- Steroids.
- Hallucinogens.
- Prescription drugs.
What can you do to stop drug abuse?
- Understand how substance abuse develops. ...
- Avoid Temptation and Peer Pressure. ...
- Seek help for mental illness. ...
- Examine the risk factors. ...
- Keep a well-balanced life.
What are the 7 types of drugs?
- (1) Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants. CNS depressants slow down the operations of the brain and the body. ...
- (2) CNS Stimulants. ...
- (3) Hallucinogens. ...
- (4) Dissociative Anesthetics. ...
- (5) Narcotic Analgesics. ...
- (6) Inhalants. ...
- (7) Cannabis.
What are the 4 main effects of drugs?
- depression.
- anxiety.
- panic disorders.
- increased aggression.
- paranoia.
- hallucinations.
What are the impacts of drug abuse?
Some of the adverse effects of drug abuse are: 1) Deterioration of physical health : Different drugs have varied and serious direct physical and psychological consequences such as anxiety, depression, psychosis, abnormal body sensation, seizures, suicidal behaviors and even sudden death.
What are the 3 groups of drugs?
- depressants – slow down the function of the central nervous system.
- hallucinogens – affect your senses and change the way you see, hear, taste, smell or feel things.
- stimulants – speed up the function of the central nervous system.
How do you say no to drugs?
- Look the person in the eye.
- In a firm voice, tell the person you don’t want to drink or use drugs. ...
- Give a reason why you don’t want to drink or use drugs. ...
- Ask the person not to ask you to drink or use drugs again. ...
- If you notice that someone does have drugs, leave the area.
